Copper Anode sheet

Alkaline Copper BMG 093M – Precision, Adhesion & Professional Results The Alkaline Copper from Betzmann Galvanik is a high-performance, versatile electroplating electrolyte designed for demanding applications in bath plating, pen plating, and tampon plating. Engineered for maximum adhesion and uniform deposition, this electrolyte produces smooth, low-stress copper layers, making it ideal as both an intermediate layer and a decorative finish. Suitable for both beginners and professionals, it ensures consistent and reliable results across a wide range of applications. Key Benefits at a Glance Excellent adhesion on various metals Smooth, dense and uniform copper layers Perfect for complex geometries and fine details Suitable for: Bath electroplating Pen plating Tampon plating Beginner-friendly yet professional-grade Reduced internal stress for crack-free coatings Applications Jewelry manufacturing & finishing Repair and restoration Model making & precision engineering PCB and technical applications Decorative metal finishing Technical Parameters Electrolyte type: Alkaline Metal: Copper Application methods: Bath, pen, and tampon plating Working temperature: approx. 20–30 °C pH value: Alkaline (stabilized) Current density: Bath: approx. 0.5 – 2.5 A/dm² Pen/Tampon: adjustable depending on use Voltage: approx. 1–6 V Anode material: Copper (recommended) Application Guide (Beginner to Professional) 1. Surface Preparation (critical for adhesion) Thoroughly degrease the workpiece Activate / pickle depending on base material Rinse with distilled water Avoid touching the surface afterwards 2. Bath Electroplating (efficient & uniform) Fully immerse the workpiece in the electrolyte Apply DC current (follow recommended current density) Plate until desired thickness is achieved Use agitation for uniform results Ideal for larger parts and batch processing 3. Pen Plating (precise & flexible) Apply electrolyte via felt or sponge tip Move the plating pen evenly across the surface Start with low voltage and increase gradually  Perfect for small areas, repairs and detail work  4. Tampon Plating (controlled & mobile) Soak tampon with electrolyte Apply directly to the surface Maintain even pressure and movement  Best for selective plating and hard-to-reach areas  Pro Tips for Best Results Lower current density = finer, smoother layers Higher current density = faster build-up (risk of roughness) Always work with clean solutions and tools Rinse between steps for better quality Maintain stable temperature Conclusion The Alkaline Copper BMG 093M is the perfect choice for anyone seeking reliable, high-quality and versatile copper plating results. Whether you're a beginner or a professional, this electrolyte delivers excellent adhesion, smooth finishes, and consistent performance.

PP Copper Electrolyte BMG‑130.1 High-Gloss Copper Plating Solution for Electroplating Applications Short Description The PP Copper Electrolyte BMG‑130.1 is a high-performance electroplating solution for depositing bright, uniform copper layers. It produces thick, glossy coatings suitable for decorative surfaces, functional layers, or as a foundation for further electroplating processes such as nickel or gold. Applications The PP Copper Electrolyte is versatile and can be used for: Electrolytic copper plating of metallic surfaces Protective layers on iron and steel for corrosion resistance Intermediate layer or primer for nickel, gold, or other metals Coating conductive paint on plastics Decorative copper-red finishes Solderable layers for PCBs and electronic boards Its balanced composition makes it suitable for both hobbyist and professional applications in workshops, labs, or industrial environments. How Copper Electroplating Works (Simple Explanation) Electroplating uses direct current (DC) to reduce copper ions from the electrolyte onto the surface: Prepare the workpiece: Clean and degrease. Plating: Connect the workpiece as the cathode; use a graphite or copper anode. Deposition: Copper forms a thick, glossy layer. Post-treatment: Rinse with water and dry – the surface exhibits the characteristic bright copper-red shine. Benefits of PP Copper Electrolyte BMG‑130.1 Bright, uniform, glossy copper layers Thicker deposits than many standard copper solutions Excellent adhesion on conductive substrates Ideal as a base layer for nickel, gold, or other metals Easy to use with graphite or copper anodes Versatile application on plastics with conductive paint Technical Parameters (Guideline Values) PropertyValue / RangeProduct typePP Copper ElectrolyteElectrolyte typeBright copper plating solutionVoltageapprox. 3 V and aboveTemperature14–25 °CCopper content> 60 g/LDeposition rateapprox. 2 µm/min at 3.5 VLayer hardnessapprox. 380–385 HVLayer density8.8 g/cm³Anode materialGraphite or copperApplicationBath, pen, or tampon electroplating Note: Values are practical guidelines; results may vary depending on equipment, voltage, and temperature. Practical Application Instructions Preparation: Clean and degrease surfaces. For non-conductive parts, apply a conductive paint first. Plating: Operate the electrolyte within recommended voltage and temperature ranges. Use graphite or copper anodes for uniform layers. Post-Treatment: Rinse plated parts with water and dry. Light polishing can further enhance gloss if desired. Safety Instructions Wear protective gloves, goggles, and appropriate clothing Avoid contact with skin and eyes Rinse immediately with water if contact occurs Work in well-ventilated areas Do not ingest; keep out of reach of children Dispose according to local chemical waste regulations Conclusion The PP Copper Electrolyte BMG‑130.1 is a high-performance and versatile solution for producing bright, uniform copper layers. Whether for decorative finishes, corrosion protection, or as a foundation for further electroplating, it provides excellent layer quality, easy handling, and professional results for hobbyists, workshops, and industrial applications.

Copper Conductive Paint BMG-058-K.2 Electrically conductive copper paint for repair, conductivity improvement and contact paths Short Description The Copper Conductive Paint BMG-058-K.2 is a ready-to-use, electrically conductive coating and repair paint based on copper. It is designed for spot or area repair of conductive paths, electrification of surfaces, and filling small breaks in conductors, as well as for creating electrically conductive layers on non-metal parts. The paint delivers good conductivity, adheres reliably to many substrates, and can be used in a wide range of electronics, fine mechanics, and industrial applications. Applications The copper conductive paint is used for: Repair and restoration of conductor tracks on PCBs, contacts and circuits Creating conductive connections on non-metallic supports Filling small discontinuities in conductive elements and contact points Improving electrical transitions during assembly or repair Prototyping and fine wiring in electronic and electrical projects It is suitable for workshop, hobby, and professional repair and assembly tasks. How It Works (Simple Explanation) Conductive paint contains finely dispersed copper particles. After application and drying, the paint forms an electrically conductive layer as the copper particles connect within the film: Prepare the surface: Clean and degrease the area. Apply the paint: Use a brush, applicator, or fine needle to apply. Dry / Cure: The paint dries and becomes electrically conductive. Post-work: Mechanically refine or electroplate over the conductive layer if needed. Benefits of Copper Conductive Paint BMG-058-K.2 Electrically conductive coating immediately after drying Good adhesion on metal, plastic, and ceramics Easy to apply with basic tools Repair-friendly for conductive paths and contacts Versatile use in electronics, sensors, and fine mechanical assemblies Can serve as a pre-layer for electroplating Technical Parameters (Guidelines) PropertyValue / RangeProduct typeElectrically conductive copper paintCompositionCopper-filled coating systemConductivityElectrically conductiveDryingAir dry or gentle heating to accelerateAdhesionGood on metal, plastic, ceramicApplicationBrush, applicator, precision tipLayer thicknessSeveral micrometers (µm), application-dependentCuringAmbient conditions, relative humidity relevant Practical Application Tips Preparation: Clean and degrease thoroughly. Application: Apply the paint in thin layers to the desired area. For higher conductivity, apply multiple thin layers. Drying: Allow to dry at room temperature; gentle heating can speed curing. Aftercare: Once fully dry, the layer can be mechanically worked on or plated over. Safety Information Conductive paints contain chemical solvents and must be handled safely: Wear protective gloves and eye protection Avoid contact with skin and eyes Work in a well-ventilated area Do not ingest; keep out of reach of children Avoid eating, drinking or smoking while working Dispose of according to local chemical waste regulations Conclusion The Copper Conductive Paint BMG-058-K.2 is a practical and electrically conductive coating and repair solution. It is ideal for creating and repairing conductive paths, improving connectivity, and as a foundation for further plating steps. With simple application, reliable adhesion, and good conductivity, it is suited for workshops, professionals and electronics enthusiasts alike.

Galvano Activator BMG-061.2 Surface activator and pickling solution for electroplating applications Short Description The Galvano Activator BMG-061.2 is a specially formulated chemical solution used for activating metal surfaces prior to electroplating. It removes thin oxide and passive layers that prevent proper adhesion of electroplated coatings and restores a chemically active metal surface. The activator is an essential preparation step for achieving uniform, adherent and high-quality electroplated layers, such as nickel, gold, silver or chromium coatings. What is the activator used for? The activator is used to: remove thin oxide and passive layers from metal surfaces activate metals after degreasing and before electroplating improve adhesion and durability of subsequent coatings prepare workpieces for professional electroplating processes It is commonly applied to: steel and passive nickel surfaces copper, brass and copper alloys preparation before nickel plating, silver plating, gold plating or chromium plating How does the activator work? (simple explanation) Even after thorough cleaning and degreasing, metal surfaces often remain covered by microscopic oxide layers that are invisible to the eye but block electroplating. The activator works by: Dissolving and removing thin oxide and passive layers Chemically activating the metal surface Allowing the next electroplated layer to adhere evenly and securely This results in better coating quality, improved adhesion and longer service life of the plated surface. Application Instructions (practical guidance) Preparation Before using the activator, the workpiece should be polished if required and thoroughly degreased, e.g. with a suitable electrocleaner. Application Method 1 – Without electrical current (immersion) Immerse the workpiece in the activator for 30–60 seconds Rinse briefly with clean water Proceed with electroplating within 10–30 minutes to prevent re-oxidation Application Method 2 – With electrical assistance (brush / pen activation) Use a stainless steel or graphite electrode Apply approx. 2.7 V DC Treat the surface with gentle circular movements for about 30 seconds Tip: Begin electroplating as soon as possible after activation, as metal surfaces oxidize quickly when exposed to air. Advantages of Galvano Activator BMG-061.2 Effectively removes invisible oxide and passive layers Ensures optimal surface activation before electroplating Improves adhesion and uniformity of plated coatings Suitable for various metals and alloys Can be used with or without electrical current Proven product for hobby, workshop and professional use Safety Information The activator is a chemical solution and must be handled with appropriate care: Wear chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles and protective clothing Avoid contact with skin and eyes In case of contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water Use only in well-ventilated areas Keep out of reach of children Warning: May cause serious eye irritation. Proper protective equipment is mandatory. Scope of Delivery Galvano Activator BMG-061.2 Quantity according to selection Conclusion The Galvano Activator BMG-061.2 is an essential preparation product for professional electroplating. By removing oxide layers and activating metal surfaces, it ensures reliable adhesion, uniform coatings and consistently high-quality electroplated results — for both beginners and professionals.

Acid Bright Copper Electrolyte BMG 095.2 – Mirror Finish, Conductivity & Premium Results The Acid Bright Copper Electrolyte BMG 095.2 is a high-performance plating solution designed for depositing mirror-bright, highly conductive copper layers in bath plating, pen plating, and tampon plating applications. Its optimized formulation ensures smooth, brilliant and high-gloss copper deposits, making it ideal both as a decorative finish and as a base layer for further coatings such as nickel or gold. Suitable for beginners and professionals alike, this electrolyte delivers consistent, high-quality results. Key Benefits at a Glance Mirror-bright, high-gloss copper finishes Excellent electrical conductivity Strong adhesion on metallic substrates Suitable for: Bath electroplating Pen plating Tampon plating Ideal for decorative and technical applications Fast and uniform deposition Applications Jewelry manufacturing & finishing Decorative high-gloss surfaces PCB and electronics Model making & precision engineering Base layer for gold or nickel plating Technical ParametersThe following values represent typical operating parameters for acid bright copper electrolytes:PropertyValue / RangeElectrolyte typeAcid bright copper electrolytepH valueapprox. 1Operating temperature15–50 °CVoltage (tank plating)0.5–2.5 V (recommended ~1–1.5 V at 10 cm electrode distance)Voltage (brush / pen plating)1.2–4.5 V (recommended ~3 V)Current density0.6–5 A/dm² (up to ~7 A/dm² with agitation)Deposition rateapprox. 1 µm/min at 5 A/dm² and 20 °CAnode materialCopper or graphiteSuitable substratesCopper, brass, stainless steel, acid-resistant metalsNot suitable without pretreatmentAluminum, chromium, zinc, tin, titaniumImportant:Acid-sensitive metals such as steel, iron or zinc must first be pre-plated with an alkaline copper electrolyte before using this acid copper system. Application Guide (Beginner to Professional) 1. Surface Preparation (critical for mirror finish) Thoroughly degrease the workpiece Activate/pickle for a clean metallic surface Rinse with distilled water Do not touch the surface afterwards 2. Bath Plating (for perfect mirror finishes) Fully immerse the workpiece Apply DC current within recommended range Agitation improves brightness and uniformity Plate until desired thickness is achieved Ideal for uniform, high-gloss coatings 3. Pen Plating (precision bright repair) Apply electrolyte via felt or sponge tip Move evenly across the surface Start with low voltage, increase gradually  Perfect for localized high-gloss applications  4. Tampon Plating (controlled bright application) Soak the tampon with electrolyte Apply evenly to the surface Maintain consistent pressure and motion  Ideal for hard-to-reach areas  Pro Tips for Maximum Brightness Perfect cleaning = maximum mirror finish Avoid excessive current density → may cause dull areas Agitation significantly improves surface quality Keep solution clean and uncontaminated Maintain stable temperature Conclusion The Acid Bright Copper Electrolyte BMG 095.2 is the perfect solution for achieving high-gloss, conductive and visually flawless copper coatings. Whether for decorative or technical use, it delivers reliable, professional-grade results every time. Practical Application Notes Surface preparation: Thorough degreasing and cleaning are essential No grease, fingerprints or residues should remain on the surface Tank plating: Maintain recommended voltage and current density Keep appropriate distance between anode and cathode Brush / pen plating: Keep the plating pad in constant motion for uniform deposition Temperature: Can be used at room temperature or heated up to 50 °C for improved deposition behavior Safety Information Acid copper electrolytes contain acidic components and copper salts and must be handled carefully: Wear chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles and protective clothing Avoid contact with skin and eyes In case of contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water Use only in well-ventilated areas Do not inhale vapors or aerosols Do not discharge into drains or the environment Keep out of reach of children Always observe the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and applicable hazard labeling. Scope of Delivery Acid Bright Copper Electrolyte BMG-095.1 Quantity according to selection

Copper Brightener (Acid / PP Stabilizer) Short Description The Copper Brightener (acid / PP stabilizer) is a performance additive for acidic and PP copper electroplating solutions that enhances the brightness, smoothness, and quality of plated copper layers. It can also revitalize used electrolyte solutions, restoring their ability to produce highly reflective and even copper finishes. What Is This Brightener Used For? This brightener is used to: Improve the brightness of copper electroplated surfaces Enhance performance of acidic and PP copper baths Refresh spent plating solutions for renewed performance Use in bath and pen plating for both decorative and functional coatings How the Brightener Works (Simple Explanation) Special additives in electroplating solutions help refine the deposition process so that copper deposits smoothly, evenly, and with higher gloss. This brightener is added to the electrolyte and works directly within the plating bath: Prepare and operate your copper electrolyte as usual. Add the brightener: e.g., approx. 4 mL per 1 L of electrolyte. Mix and plate: The electrolyte now deposits highly reflective copper immediately. Benefits of the Copper Brightener Enhanced brightness and surface quality of copper coatings Simple to add to both fresh and used electrolytes Suitable for acidic and PP copper solutions Ideal for bath and pen plating Produces smooth, decorative finishes  Application Notes Recommended dosage: approx. 4 mL additive per 1 L electrolyte Mix thoroughly before plating Performance may vary with electrolyte condition, temperature and current; test runs advised  Safety Instructions Wear protective gloves and eye protection Avoid contact with skin and eyes Rinse thoroughly with water if contact occurs Use only in well‑ventilated areas Do not ingest; keep out of reach of children Dispose of chemical waste according to local regulations Conclusion The Copper Brightener (acid / PP stabilizer) is a practical additive that significantly improves the gloss and quality of copper electroplating results. It is easy to use and especially valuable for applications where bright, smooth, high‑quality copper finishes are desired, whether in decorative or functional electroplating. 

Zinc Electrolyte Brightener SW10073 Additive for Smooth, Shiny, and Uniform Zinc Coatings Short Description The Zinc Electrolyte Brightener SW10073 is a specially formulated additive that enhances the surface quality of electroplated zinc coatings. It produces smoother, more uniform, and shinier zinc layers, reduces micro-porosity, and improves corrosion resistance. Suitable for tank plating and brush/pen plating, the brightener is ideal for hobbyists, workshops, and professional applications. Applications The brightener is used to: Increase gloss and uniformity of zinc coatings Reduce micro-pores and uneven surfaces Fine-tune the appearance of zinc layers for decorative or functional purposes Enhance corrosion resistance Ensure uniform coverage on complex geometries Typical applications include repair work, hobby projects, automotive parts, fittings, technical components, and decorative elements. How it Works (Simple Explanation) The brightener influences the zinc ion deposition in the electrolyte, resulting in: Smoother, more uniform layers Fewer “crystal edges” or irregularities Brighter, higher-quality surface appearance The result is a shiny, fine, and uniform zinc coating without additional post-treatment. Advantages Increases the gloss of zinc layers Finer, more uniform structure Reduces micro-porosity Improves corrosion resistance Works in tank plating and brush/pen plating Suitable for hobby, workshop, and professional use Technical Information The brightener is added directly to a zinc plating bath and works only in combination with the corresponding zinc electrolyte: ParameterRecommended RangeConcentrationAdded according to manufacturer instructionsZinc Bath pHAcidic, depending on base electrolyteOperating Temperature15–60 °CVoltage (Tank Plating)0.5–3.5 V (approx. 2 V recommended)Voltage (Brush/Pen Plating)3–7 V (approx. 5 V recommended)Current Density0.25–2 A/dm² (up to 5 A/dm² possible)Anode MaterialZinc or graphite Note: The brightener is an additive, not a standalone plating solution. Practical Application Tips Dosage: Add to the zinc bath according to manufacturer recommendations. Bath Maintenance: Regularly check pH, temperature, and zinc concentration. Polishing: After plating, the surface can be polished for a brighter finish. Bath Agitation: Stirring or air bubbles can improve gloss uniformity. Safety Information Wear chemical-resistant gloves, eye protection, and protective clothing Avoid contact with skin and eyes Rinse thoroughly with water if contact occurs Use only in well-ventilated areas Do not ingest; keep out of reach of children Scope of Delivery Zinc Electrolyte Brightener SW10073 Quantity according to selection Conclusion The SW10073 Zinc Electrolyte Brightener improves zinc coatings, making them smoother, shinier, and more corrosion-resistant. Ideal for hobbyists, workshops, and professional galvanizing, it ensures perfect, high-quality zinc surfaces every time.