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Tin

Product information "Tin"

Tin Solution - Tin Electrolyte - self tinning from Betzmann Galvanik 

 

Our versatile tin plating solution is used in applications ranging from the cookware industry to high-end electronics.

Recommended electrode: platinum electrode or graphite electrode

From 3 volts 

 

Can be plated on copper, nickel or thin gold layer

Please note: This is an air sensitive solution. When not using the solution, keep the lid tightly closed and take steps to minimize air space in the bottle.

 

You can do this by adding marbles or glass beads to the bottle, squeezing out the excess air at the top of the bottle, or drawing up the solution and storing it in one of our storage syringes.

 

Failure to follow the above precautions may result in degeneration of the tin in the solution.

Operating Conditions and Deposit Data

Plating Factor0.01 A/cm2 (see notes)
Plating rate~0.5 micron per minute at 0.01A/cm2, 20°C with mild agitation
Maximum plating thicknessIn excess of 1000 microns (1mm)
Temperature18 – 25
pH3.6 – 4.0
Tin concentration22 grams per litre
FiltrationContinuous through filter pump especiall if anode bags not used.
Visual qualities of depositMatt to satin finish turning crystaline at thickensses greater than 20 microns
AgitationMedium to vigorous
ElectrodeTin
Tin content in plate99.9% (balance carbon)
Cathode efficiency100% at Plating Factor = 0.01A/cm2 with mild agitation.
Hardness1.5 (Mohs Hardness)
Density of depositWhite (β): 7.289 g/cm
StressLow – undetectable
Special storage requirementsStore in hermetically sealed container as the tin salt is oxygen sensitive.
Shelf life1 – 2 years
Health and Safety classificationIrritant
Special considerationsNone.
Transport (UN number)None: Not classified as dangerous for transport

Notes:

  • Higher plating factors can be used and/or anodes used for longer if anode
    bags are not used. However continuous filtration wll be necessary.

Gefahr_(1)
Gefahr_(1)

 Labelling according Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008

Pictogram Signal word Warning Hazard statement(s).

H316 Causes mild skin irritation.

H320 Causes eye irritation.

H335 May cause respiratory irritation.

P261 Avoid breathing dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/spray.

P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. 

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