Nickel Electrode Ø 6 mm (BMG-012) Short Description The Nickel Electrode Ø 6 mm is a high-quality anode made from nearly pure nickel, engineered for electroplating applications where controlled nickel ion release is essential. It delivers consistent, durable nickel deposits and is ideal for bath, pen and pad plating processes. Product Description Constructed from robust, corrosion-resistant nickel, this electrode offers excellent conductivity and uniform dissolution in the electrolyte. Using a nickel electrode helps maintain a stable nickel concentration in the bath, resulting in uniform deposits, enhanced layer properties and repeatable results. With a diameter of 6 mm and a length of approximately 95 mm, it fits standard electrode holders and plating setups. Typical Applications Nickel electroplating in various plating systems Bath, pen and pad plating techniques Corrosion protection layers and functional intermediate coatings Pre-treatment for subsequent precious metal plating Use in workshop, laboratory and production processes Key Benefits High chemical resistance: dissolves smoothly in electrolyte Stable current supply: supports reproducible plating outcomes Improved layer quality: even distribution and strong adhesion Long service life: durable material reduces frequent replacement Easy to use: fits common Ø 6 mm electrode holders Usage Instructions Preparation: Clean and degrease workpieces before plating. Setup: Install the nickel electrode as the anode, connect the workpiece as the cathode. Operation: Plate within recommended voltage and temperature ranges. Maintenance: Periodic cleaning extends electrode life and ensures consistent performance. Conclusion The Nickel Electrode Ø 6 mm is an essential component for efficient and reliable nickel electroplating, offering consistent performance for hobbyists, technicians and professional platers alike.

Palladium Plating Solution – Ready-to-Use Weak Alkaline Palladium Electrolyte (10.0 g/L Pd)Professional Palladium Electrolyte for Bright, Decorative and Technical Palladium CoatingsThe Palladium Plating Solution is a high-quality, ready-to-use weak alkaline palladium electrolyte designed for depositing bright, high-gloss, and decorative palladium coatings.This professional electrolyte has been specifically developed for demanding applications requiring an attractive finish, outstanding durability, and reliable coating performance. The deposited palladium layers can be used both as a diffusion barrier layer and as a final decorative coating.With a palladium content of 10.0 g/L Pd, this high-performance electrolyte is ideally suited for professional applications in the jewelry industry, eyewear manufacturing, electroplating, and industrial surface finishing.The deposited palladium coating features a bright, premium precious metal appearance with a purity of 99.9% palladium, offering excellent chemical resistance, corrosion resistance, and mechanical durability.ApplicationsThe Palladium Plating Solution is ideal for:Jewelry componentsRingsNecklacesBraceletsPendantsWatches and watch componentsEyewear framesDecorative metal surfacesTechnical componentsPrecious metal intermediate layersDiffusion barrier coatingsPremium protective coatingsIdeal for:JewelersGoldsmithsEyewear manufacturersElectroplating specialistsIndustrial manufacturersSurface finishing companiesProfessional usersProduct AdvantagesReady-to-use palladium plating electrolyteHigh palladium concentration: 10.0 g/L PdBright, high-gloss palladium coatingsSuitable for decorative and technical applicationsIdeal as a diffusion barrier layerExcellent chemical and corrosion resistanceOutstanding surface qualityUniform and reliable palladium depositionHigh-purity palladium coatingProfessional quality for demanding electroplating applicationsSuitable Base MaterialsThe Palladium Plating Solution is suitable for a wide range of metallic substrates and electroplated surfaces.Suitable base materials include:GoldSilverCopperBrassNickelStainless steelSuitable electroplated intermediate layersFor optimum adhesion and long-lasting coating performance, all workpieces must be thoroughly cleaned, degreased, and activated prior to plating.Depending on the substrate and application, an appropriate intermediate or bonding layer may be recommended.Technical SpecificationsProduct TypeWeak Alkaline Palladium Plating ElectrolytePalladium Content10.0 g/L PdpH Value8.5 (Operating Range: 8.0–9.0)DensityDepending on concentration and bath conditionRecommended Operating ConditionsParameterValueVoltage1.8–2.5 VBath Temperature25–30 °CPlating Time3–8 minutesAnode MaterialGraphite or Platinum ElectrodesAnode/Cathode Surface RatioApprox. 1:1Workpiece MovementRequiredCurrent DensityApprox. 0.5 A/dm²Deposition RateDepending on process parametersBath FiltrationRecommended for baths of 10 liters or morePalladium Deposit PropertiesThe deposited palladium coating provides:Bright, high-gloss surface finishPremium precious metal appearanceExcellent chemical resistanceGood wear resistanceReliable diffusion barrier propertiesHigh-quality decorative finishTypical Deposit DataHardness: Approx. 230–250 HVMaximum coating thickness: Up to 0.5 µmPalladium purity: 99.9%Processing InformationProper surface preparation is essential for achieving high-quality palladium coatings. Before electroplating, all workpieces must be thoroughly cleaned, degreased, and activated.Maintaining the recommended operating parameters—including voltage, bath temperature, current density, and plating time—ensures consistent deposition and optimum coating quality.Variations from the recommended operating conditions may affect the brightness, structure, and performance of the deposited palladium coating.Delivery FormReady-to-use Palladium Plating SolutionPalladium concentration: 10.0 g/L PdQuality from Betzmann GalvanikBetzmann Galvanik develops and supplies professional electroplating solutions for demanding decorative and technical surface finishing applications.Our precious metal electrolytes are trusted by jewelers, manufacturers, electroplating professionals, and industrial customers worldwide for their consistent quality, excellent process stability, and reliable performance.The Palladium Plating Solution from Betzmann Galvanik delivers premium-quality palladium coatings for decorative finishes, diffusion barrier layers, and advanced technical applications.

Anode Fabric Pad Sleeve Fluffy BMG-015 – Uniform Coating & Maximum Control The Anode Fabric Pad Fluffy BMG-015 is a specially designed accessory for pen plating and tampon electroplating, ensuring consistent electrolyte distribution and controlled coating processes. Thanks to its fluffy, high-volume structure, the pad absorbs electrolyte efficiently and releases it evenly and continuously onto the surface. This results in clean, uniform and high-quality metal coatings, even in demanding applications. Key Benefits at a Glance Excellent electrolyte absorption and release Uniform liquid and current distribution Ideal for precise and controlled plating Suitable for: Pen plating Tampon plating Reduces streaking and uneven deposits Flexible and easy to replace Applications Selective metal plating Repair and touch-up work Fine detail applications Jewelry finishing Technical surface treatments Technical Parameters Product Type: Anode fabric pad (fluffy) Item Number: BMG-015 Material: High-absorbency textile fabric Structure: Fluffy / high-volume Function: Electrolyte carrier for anode applications Application Areas: Pen plating Tampon plating Electrolyte Absorption: Very high Electrolyte Release: Even and controlled Current Distribution: Supports uniform deposition Reusability: Limited (depending on application) Replacement: Quick and easy Application – Step by Step 1. Preparation Soak the fabric pad with the appropriate electrolyte Allow excess liquid to drip off slightly Attach to the anode or plating pen 2. Pen Plating Application Move the pad evenly across the surface Maintain consistent contact Control voltage and movement Ensures precise and clean results 3. Tampon Plating Application Use the pad as an electrolyte carrier Apply even pressure Maintain continuous motion  Ideal for selective plating applications Pro Tips for Best Results Replace pad regularly for consistent quality Avoid over-saturation → better control Uniform movement prevents streaks Always use clean electrolyte Conclusion The Anode Fabric Pad Fluffy BMG-015 is an essential accessory for achieving precise, uniform and high-quality results in pen and tampon electroplating. It ensures optimal control, clean finishes and significantly improved coating performance.

 Nickel Plate Electrode (Nickel Anode) – High Purity Nickel for Precision Electroplating Consistent Nickel Plating Starts with the Right Anode The nickel plate electrode is a high-quality pure nickel anode (~99.8%) designed for reliable and efficient electroplating processes. It ensures a stable supply of nickel ions in the plating bath, enabling uniform, dense, and high-adhesion nickel coatings for professional applications. Key Benefits at a Glance ✔ High purity (~99.8% nickel) for consistent performance ✔ Uniform nickel ion release for stable plating conditions ✔ Improves coating quality and adhesion ✔ Reduces defects and uneven deposition ✔ Suitable for bath plating and brush plating ✔ Professional-grade electroplating material Why a Nickel Anode is Essential During electroplating, the nickel anode plays a critical role: dissolves into the electrolyte releases nickel ions into the solution enables continuous metal deposition on the workpiece → Result: smooth, uniform, and durable nickel coatings Typical Applications  Electroplating and surface finishing  Jewelry manufacturing and gold plating preparation  Industrial metal coating and protection  Restoration and repair work Nickel coatings are widely used for: corrosion protection barrier layers before gold or chrome plating decorative and functional finishes Technical Specifications Material: pure nickel Purity: approx. 99.8% Ni Form: plate electrode Thickness: approx. 0.5 mm Application: electroplating anode How to Use (Step-by-Step Guide) 1. Preparation Clean and degrease the workpiece thoroughly Activate surface if required 2. Installation Connect nickel plate as anode (positive pole) Connect workpiece as cathode (negative pole) 3. Electroplating Process Immerse in nickel electrolyte Apply current according to plating system Ensure even positioning and movement 4. Post-Treatment Rinse the plated part Proceed with further coatings if needed Pro Tips for Best Results ✔ Use sufficient anode surface area for uniform deposition ✔ Maintain proper anode positioning ✔ Clean anode regularly for consistent performance ✔ Use compatible nickel electrolyte Common Issues & Solutions Uneven coating → incorrect anode placement Slow deposition → insufficient nickel ion supply Rough surface → poor current distribution Unstable process → low-quality anode Why Choose This Nickel Plate Electrode? Compared to lower-quality alternatives, this electrode offers: high chemical purity consistent nickel dissolution reliable and reproducible plating results professional-grade performance

 Nickel Anode / Plate Electrode (SW10081) Short Description The Nickel Anode / Plate Electrode with the soze of 150 x 25 x 1 mm is a high‑purity, flat nickel sacrificial anode designed for electroplating applications. It provides controlled nickel ion supply to the plating bath, ensuring stable processes and uniform nickel deposits — perfect for bath, pen and pad plating setups.  Product Description This nickel plate electrode is made from high‑purity nickel (approx. 99.8 %) and serves as a sacrificial anode in electroplating. Its flat, broad design offers a large contact area in the electrolyte, promoting even current distribution, consistent metal release and reproducible plating results.  Nickel anodes are commonly used to maintain a stable nickel ion concentration in the bath, reduce porosity, and act as a barrier layer before additional coatings like gold or chrome. Typical Applications Electroplating and nickel plating of metal parts Bath electroplating for decorative and protective nickel layers Barrier layers before further plating processes Workshop, laboratory and production electroplating Use in corrosion‑resistant contact applications  Key Benefits High purity (~99.8 %): ensures clean nickel ion release Large surface area: promotes even current distribution in the bath Stable plating conditions: supports reproducible nickel deposits Improved adhesion and quality: suitable for both decorative and functional finishes Easy to use: flat shape fits standard plating tanks  Usage Instructions Preparation: Clean, degrease and activate workpieces before plating. Setup: Place the nickel anode as the positive electrode (anode) in the electrolyte. Power connection: Connect the nickel anode to the positive terminal and the workpiece to the negative terminal (cathode). Plating: Operate within the recommended voltage and temperature ranges for your nickel electrolyte to achieve uniform layers. Maintenance: Periodic cleaning after extended use helps maintain performance. Conclusion The Nickel Anode / Plate Electrode is a robust and versatile accessory for nickel electroplating processes, offering a wide active surface, high purity and stable ion supply — ideal for bath, pen and pad plating across workshop, lab and production environments.

 Nickel Anode / Plate Electrode (SW10082) Short Description The Nickel Anode / Plate Electrode with the soze of 170 x 30 mm is a high‑purity, flat nickel sacrificial anode designed for electroplating applications. It provides controlled nickel ion supply to the plating bath, ensuring stable processes and uniform nickel deposits — perfect for bath, pen and pad plating setups.  Product Description This nickel plate electrode is made from high‑purity nickel (approx. 99.8 %) and serves as a sacrificial anode in electroplating. Its flat, broad design offers a large contact area in the electrolyte, promoting even current distribution, consistent metal release and reproducible plating results.  Nickel anodes are commonly used to maintain a stable nickel ion concentration in the bath, reduce porosity, and act as a barrier layer before additional coatings like gold or chrome. Typical Applications Electroplating and nickel plating of metal parts Bath electroplating for decorative and protective nickel layers Barrier layers before further plating processes Workshop, laboratory and production electroplating Use in corrosion‑resistant contact applications  Key Benefits High purity (~99.8 %): ensures clean nickel ion release Large surface area: promotes even current distribution in the bath Stable plating conditions: supports reproducible nickel deposits Improved adhesion and quality: suitable for both decorative and functional finishes Easy to use: flat shape fits standard plating tanks  Usage Instructions Preparation: Clean, degrease and activate workpieces before plating. Setup: Place the nickel anode as the positive electrode (anode) in the electrolyte. Power connection: Connect the nickel anode to the positive terminal and the workpiece to the negative terminal (cathode). Plating: Operate within the recommended voltage and temperature ranges for your nickel electrolyte to achieve uniform layers. Maintenance: Periodic cleaning after extended use helps maintain performance. Conclusion The Nickel Anode / Plate Electrode is a robust and versatile accessory for nickel electroplating processes, offering a wide active surface, high purity and stable ion supply — ideal for bath, pen and pad plating across workshop, lab and production environments.

 Nickel Anode / Plate Electrode (SW10083) Short Description The Nickel Anode / Plate Electrode with the soze of 100 x 60 x 0,6 mm is a high‑purity, flat nickel sacrificial anode designed for electroplating applications. It provides controlled nickel ion supply to the plating bath, ensuring stable processes and uniform nickel deposits — perfect for bath, pen and pad plating setups.  Product Description This nickel plate electrode is made from high‑purity nickel (approx. 99.8 %) and serves as a sacrificial anode in electroplating. Its flat, broad design offers a large contact area in the electrolyte, promoting even current distribution, consistent metal release and reproducible plating results.  Nickel anodes are commonly used to maintain a stable nickel ion concentration in the bath, reduce porosity, and act as a barrier layer before additional coatings like gold or chrome. Typical Applications Electroplating and nickel plating of metal parts Bath electroplating for decorative and protective nickel layers Barrier layers before further plating processes Workshop, laboratory and production electroplating Use in corrosion‑resistant contact applications  Key Benefits High purity (~99.8 %): ensures clean nickel ion release Large surface area: promotes even current distribution in the bath Stable plating conditions: supports reproducible nickel deposits Improved adhesion and quality: suitable for both decorative and functional finishes Easy to use: flat shape fits standard plating tanks  Usage Instructions Preparation: Clean, degrease and activate workpieces before plating. Setup: Place the nickel anode as the positive electrode (anode) in the electrolyte. Power connection: Connect the nickel anode to the positive terminal and the workpiece to the negative terminal (cathode). Plating: Operate within the recommended voltage and temperature ranges for your nickel electrolyte to achieve uniform layers. Maintenance: Periodic cleaning after extended use helps maintain performance. Conclusion The Nickel Anode / Plate Electrode is a robust and versatile accessory for nickel electroplating processes, offering a wide active surface, high purity and stable ion supply — ideal for bath, pen and pad plating across workshop, lab and production environments.

Palladium Plating Solution – Ready-to-Use Weak Alkaline Palladium Electrolyte (2.0 g/L Pd)Professional Palladium Electrolyte for Bright, Decorative and Technical Palladium CoatingsThe Palladium Plating Solution is a high-quality, ready-to-use weak alkaline palladium electrolyte designed for the deposition of bright, smooth, and decorative palladium coatings.This professional electrolyte has been developed for demanding applications where excellent surface appearance, high durability, and reliable coating performance are required. The deposited palladium layers can be used both as a diffusion barrier layer and as a final decorative coating.With a palladium content of 2.0 g/L Pd, this electrolyte is ideal for applications in the jewelry industry, eyewear industry, electroplating technology, and technical surface finishing.The deposited palladium coating offers a bright appearance, excellent purity of 99.9% palladium, and outstanding chemical and mechanical resistance.ApplicationsThe Palladium Plating Solution is suitable for:Jewelry componentsRingsNecklacesBraceletsPendantsWatches and watch partsEyewear framesDecorative metal surfacesTechnical componentsPrecious metal intermediate layersDiffusion barrier coatingsIdeal for:JewelersGoldsmithsEyewear manufacturersElectroplating specialistsIndustrial manufacturersSurface finishing companiesProfessional usersProduct AdvantagesReady-to-use palladium plating electrolytePalladium concentration: 2.0 g/L PdBright and high-gloss palladium coatingsSuitable for decorative and technical applicationsCan be used as a diffusion barrier layerExcellent chemical resistanceHigh-quality surface finishUniform palladium depositionHigh purity palladium coatingProfessional electroplating qualitySuitable Base MaterialsThe Palladium Plating Solution can be used on various metallic substrates and galvanically pre-treated surfaces.Suitable materials may include:GoldSilverCopperBrassNickelStainless steelSuitable electroplated intermediate layersFor optimum adhesion and long-lasting coating performance, proper surface preparation is essential. Workpieces must be thoroughly cleaned, degreased, and activated before plating.Technical SpecificationsProduct TypeWeak Alkaline Palladium Plating ElectrolytePalladium Content2.0 g/L PdpH Value8.5 (operating range: 8.0–9.0)Density1.075 g/ml (1.070–1.080 g/ml)Recommended Operating ConditionsParameterValueVoltage1.8–2.5 VBath Temperature25–30 °CPlating Time3–8 minutesAnode MaterialGraphite or Platinum ElectrodesAnode/Cathode Surface RatioApprox. 1:1Workpiece MovementRequiredCurrent DensityApprox. 0.5 A/dm²Deposition RateApprox. 15.6 mg/AminDeposition SpeedApprox. 0.07 µm/min depending on pH value and current densityBath FiltrationRecommended from 10 litersPalladium Deposit PropertiesThe deposited palladium coating provides:Bright and attractive surface finishDecorative precious metal appearanceExcellent chemical resistanceGood wear resistanceReliable diffusion barrier propertiesHigh-quality final coatingDeposit Data:Hardness: approx. 230–250 HVMaximum coating thickness: up to 0.5 µmPalladium purity: 99.9%Processing InformationProfessional surface preparation is essential for achieving high-quality palladium coatings. Before electroplating, all parts must be thoroughly cleaned, degreased, and activated.Maintaining the recommended process parameters, including voltage, temperature, current density, and plating time, ensures uniform deposition and optimum coating quality.Variations from the recommended operating conditions may influence the brightness, structure, and properties of the deposited palladium layer.Delivery FormReady-to-use Palladium Plating SolutionPalladium concentration: 2.0 g/L PdQuality from Betzmann GalvanikBetzmann Galvanik provides professional solutions for electroplating and advanced surface finishing applications. Our precious metal electrolytes are developed for demanding customers in jewelry manufacturing, industry, technology, and research.With high-quality products, technical expertise, and reliable process solutions, Betzmann Galvanik supports customers worldwide in producing premium precious metal coatings.The Palladium Plating Solution from Betzmann Galvanik provides a professional solution for decorative palladium finishes as well as technical protective and diffusion barrier coatings.

Turn Non-Conductive Surfaces into Conductive Metal Finishes Our Copper Conductive Paint 50 ml or 200 ml is a professional-grade conductive coating designed to transform non-conductive materials into electrically conductive surfaces. It provides the ideal foundation for electroplating while also creating an attractive metallic copper finish for decorative applications. Perfect for 3D printed parts, plastics, resin, wood, ceramics, glass, plaster, and natural materials, this conductive paint allows virtually any object to be prepared for further metal plating. Key Features ✔ Creates electrically conductive surfaces ✔ Ideal primer for electroplating ✔ Excellent adhesion on most non-conductive materials ✔ Bright metallic copper finish ✔ Suitable for brush, sponge, or airbrush application ✔ Easy to apply ✔ Fast drying ✔ Professional quality for industrial and hobby applications Perfect For Electroplating preparation Plastic metallization 3D printed parts PLA and ABS components Resin models Glass metallization Ceramic coating Wood metallization Plaster coating Jewelry manufacturing Model making Restoration projects Decorative metal finishes Art and sculpture Prototype development DIY electroplating Ideal Base for Electroplating After drying, the copper conductive coating forms an electrically conductive surface suitable for electroplating. For maximum conductivity and excellent plating performance, we recommend activating the coated object in an acid copper plating bath. Once the copper layer has been built up, additional metal finishes such as: Nickel Silver Gold Rhodium Chrome can be applied. For premium decorative coatings, a palladium strike layer is recommended before precious metal plating. Easy Application Clean, dry, and degrease the surface thoroughly. Stir or shake the paint well before use. Apply evenly using a brush, sponge, or airbrush. Allow the coating to dry completely. Activate the surface in an acid copper electroplating bath. Continue with additional electroplating processes if desired. Applications Ideal for: Electroplating Jewelry manufacturing Model making Art and sculpture Restoration Electronics prototyping Decorative metal finishing Industrial applications Research and laboratory work Technical Specifications Product Type: Copper Conductive Paint Volume: 50 ml or 200 ml Color: Copper Application: Conductive metallizing coating Application Methods: Brush, sponge, airbrush Suitable Materials: Plastic, PLA, ABS, resin, glass, ceramic, wood, plaster, natural materials Further Processing: Suitable for electroplating Quality: Professional grade Why Choose Copper Conductive Paint? Copper offers excellent electrical conductivity and is the preferred base layer for electroplating applications. This conductive coating creates a reliable conductive surface that enables high-quality plating with nickel, silver, gold, rhodium, chrome, and other metals. Whether you're producing professional prototypes, metallizing 3D prints, restoring artwork, or creating decorative metal finishes, this copper conductive paint delivers reliable, consistent, and professional results. Package Contents 1 × Copper Conductive Paint (50 ml or 200 ml)

White Bronze Electrolyte SW10011.1 Fast plating electrolyte for bright white bronze coatings as an alternative to nickel Short Description The White Bronze Electrolyte SW10011.1 is a brush or bath electroplating solution for depositing a bright white bronze alloy on conductive metal surfaces. When used, it produces an antimicrobial white bronze layer that can replace traditional nickel plating, replicating similar hardness and color while avoiding nickel allergy issues. Real Gold Applications This bronze plating electrolyte is used to: Apply bright white bronze coatings on a variety of metals Replace nickel plating where nickel avoidance is desired Provide corrosion-resistant and antimicrobial layers Act as a barrier layer between copper/brass and gold Create decorative or functional coatings in brush or bath plating Real Gold How It Works (Simple Explanation) White bronze plating is achieved by mixing this electrolyte with an alkaline copper plating solution (1:1) and applying direct current. The bronze alloy deposits as a uniform, bright metallic layer. Real Gold Benefits High deposition rates and efficient operation Nickel-free alternative with similar physical properties Antimicrobial and corrosion-resistant surface Functions as a barrier layer before gold plating Decorative and functional surface finish Compatible with brush and bath plating Real Gold Typical Parameters PropertyValue / RangeElectrolyte typeWhite bronze plating solutionMixing ratio1 part alkaline copper : 1 part White BronzeVoltage3.2–3.5 VTemperature18–25 °C (optimum ~22 °C)ElectrodeGraphite/platinumTypical alloy~42 % Cu / 58 % SnHardness450–500 HVDensity of deposit8.6–8.8 g/cm³Plating rate0.7–1.5 µm/minShelf life~4 weeks if stored correctlyStorage2–5 °C recommendedAir sensitiveYes — keep sealed Safety Information Follow all standard electroplating safety practices: Wear protective gloves, goggles, and clothing Avoid contact with skin and eyes Use in well-ventilated areas Keep out of reach of children Dispose of wastes per local regulations Conclusion The White Bronze Electrolyte SW10011.1 is a versatile plating solution that produces bright, antimicrobial white bronze coatings with mechanical and aesthetic properties close to nickel plating. It is especially useful where nickel use is restricted or undesirable, and as a barrier layer prior to gold plating in both decorative and functional applications.

White Bronze Electrolyte SW10011.1 Fast plating electrolyte for bright white bronze coatings as an alternative to nickel Short Description The White Bronze Electrolyte SW10011.1 is a brush or bath electroplating solution for depositing a bright white bronze alloy on conductive metal surfaces. When used, it produces an antimicrobial white bronze layer that can replace traditional nickel plating, replicating similar hardness and color while avoiding nickel allergy issues. Real Gold Applications This bronze plating electrolyte is used to: Apply bright white bronze coatings on a variety of metals Replace nickel plating where nickel avoidance is desired Provide corrosion-resistant and antimicrobial layers Act as a barrier layer between copper/brass and gold Create decorative or functional coatings in brush or bath plating Real Gold How It Works (Simple Explanation) White bronze plating is achieved by mixing this electrolyte with an alkaline copper plating solution (1:1) and applying direct current. The bronze alloy deposits as a uniform, bright metallic layer. Real Gold Benefits High deposition rates and efficient operation Nickel-free alternative with similar physical properties Antimicrobial and corrosion-resistant surface Functions as a barrier layer before gold plating Decorative and functional surface finish Compatible with brush and bath plating Real Gold Typical Parameters PropertyValue / RangeElectrolyte typeWhite bronze plating solutionMixing ratio1 part alkaline copper : 1 part White BronzeVoltage3.2–3.5 VTemperature18–25 °C (optimum ~22 °C)ElectrodeGraphite/platinumTypical alloy~42 % Cu / 58 % SnHardness450–500 HVDensity of deposit8.6–8.8 g/cm³Plating rate0.7–1.5 µm/minShelf life~4 weeks if stored correctlyStorage2–5 °C recommendedAir sensitiveYes — keep sealed Safety Information Follow all standard electroplating safety practices: Wear protective gloves, goggles, and clothing Avoid contact with skin and eyes Use in well-ventilated areas Keep out of reach of children Dispose of wastes per local regulations Conclusion The White Bronze Electrolyte SW10011.1 is a versatile plating solution that produces bright, antimicrobial white bronze coatings with mechanical and aesthetic properties close to nickel plating. It is especially useful where nickel use is restricted or undesirable, and as a barrier layer prior to gold plating in both decorative and functional applications.

Nickel Remover (Nickel Stripper) – Fast, Selective Nickel Removal Without Electrolysis Remove Nickel Coatings Efficiently – Safe, Precise & Professional This high-performance nickel remover is a ready-to-use chemical solution designed for the selective removal of nickel plating from metals such as steel, copper, brass, and silver. No electrolysis required – making it ideal for electroplating, restoration, jewelry work, and industrial applications. Key Benefits at a Glance ✔ No electrolysis needed – works chemically without power supply ✔ Ready to use – no mixing or preparation ✔ Fast stripping rate – up to 50 µm/hour ✔ Selective removal – protects base materials ✔ High capacity – up to 40 g nickel per liter ✔ Low odor – more comfortable to use ✔ No toxic dust – safer than grinding or sanding ✔ Reusable solution – long bath life Typical Applications  Electroplating (rework & defect correction)  Jewelry & watchmaking (preparation for re-plating)  Restoration of metal objects  Industrial surface treatment & precision engineering Perfect for removing: Electroplated nickel coatings Electroless nickel (Ni-P) layers Technical Specifications Process type: chemical, non-electrolytic Operating temperature: 50–65 °C (optimal) Max. stripping rate: up to 50 µm/h Capacity: approx. 40 g Ni per liter Suitable base materials: Steel / iron Copper Brass Silver How to Use (Step-by-Step Guide) 1. Surface Preparation Thoroughly degrease the part Remove oils, grease, polishing residues, and oxides 2. Prepare the Bath Pour solution into a suitable container Heat to 50–65 °C Recommended materials: Borosilicate glass Ceramic / enamel Polypropylene 3. Stripping Process Fully immerse the workpiece Apply gentle agitation or movement Monitor the stripping process 4. After Treatment Remove part immediately once nickel is gone Rinse thoroughly with water (preferably deionized) 5. Cleaning & Finishing Remove residues using: ultrasonic cleaning soft mechanical wiping Pro Tips for Best Results ✔ Agitation significantly increases stripping speed ✔ Higher temperature = faster process (but shorter bath life) ✔ Process thick coatings in multiple cycles ✔ Test on a sample part when working with unknown alloys Common Issues & Solutions Slow stripping → Temperature too low or bath exhausted Uneven removal → Poor cleaning or no agitation Base metal attack → Exposure time too long Dark residues → Remove with ultrasonic or wiping Foaming or instability → Contamination in bath Safety Information Signal word: Warning May cause allergic skin reactions Wear protective gloves and eye protection Avoid skin contact and inhalation Environmental Information Contains dissolved nickel (heavy metal) Dispose of as hazardous waste according to local regulations Why Choose This Nickel Remover? Compared to mechanical or aggressive chemical methods, this product offers: Controlled, reproducible results Protection of base materials Improved safety and handling Professional-grade performance