Schwefelsäure (10%, reinst)Andere Namen: Vitriolöl, Dihydrogensulfat, MonothionsäureGehalt: 10%, reinstCAS-Nummer: 7664-93-9EG-Nummer: 231-639-5EG-Index-Nummer: 016-020-00-8UFI: 3J60-N07J-5004-3VW2Lagerklasse: 8BUN-Nummer: 2796 Kategorie 0 - Chemikalien die nicht als Gefahrstoff klassifiziert sind, sowie Gefahrstoffe, für die laut Gesetz keine formale Verkaufseinschränkung besteht (Gefährlichkeitsmerkmale GHS02 (Flamme, jedoch nicht extrem entzündlich), GHS05 (Ätzwirkung), GHS07 (Ausrufezeichen) oder GHS09 (Umwelt). Abgabe an Jedermann!GHS-Kennzeichnungselemente: Signalwort: AchtungGefahrenhinweise:H290 Kann gegenüber Metallen korrosiv sein.H315 Verursacht Hautreizungen.H319 Verursacht schwere Augenreizung.Sicherheitshinweise:P102 Darf nicht in die Hände von Kindern gelangen.P280 Schutzhandschuhe / Augenschutz / Gesichtsschutz tragen.P305+P351+P338 BEI KONTAKT MIT DEN AUGEN: Einige Minuten lang behutsam mit Wasser spülen. Eventuell vorhandene Kontaktlinsen nach Möglichkeit entfernen. Weiter spülen.P332+P313 Bei Hautreizung: Ärztlichen Rat einholen/ärztliche Hilfe hinzuziehen.P362+P364 Kontaminierte Kleidung ausziehen und vor erneutem Tragen waschen.P337+P313 Bei anhaltender Augenreizung: Ärztlichen Rat einholen/ärztliche Hilfe hinzuziehen.P406 In korrosionsbeständigem Behälter / Behälter mit korrosionsbeständiger Innenauskleidung aufbewahren.

  Product information "Gold Flash" from Betzmann Galvanik   Gold Flash with 2 grams of gold per liter - wonderfully suitable as an intermediate layer or decorative layer.    The Gold Flash from Betzmann Galvanik has 2 main areas of application:   1. optical-decorative layer: Gold is soft and needs the addition of cobalt as a hard abrasion resistant top layer, which is not included in this product. Therefore, the gold layer from Goldflash appears somewhat lighter yellow. Parts that are not subject to any stress, such as souvenirs, horseshoes for decoration, etc., can be easily, directly and inexpensively gold-plated with the Goldflash.   Tip: You can first gild parts very intensively and thickly with the Goldflash and then coat them briefly with the 8 or 12 gram cobalt-displaced hard gold!   2. bonding primer for the following coatings: Many applications require thin layers of gold before actual plating. Until now, this was only possible with the use of 24 carat gold and was therefore quite costly. cost-intensive. This is now a thing of the past.  With the Goldflash from Betzmann Galvanik, you can now apply the desired gold layer.   As an example, direct silver plating of nickel is usually not feasible, so you can first gold plate with the Goldflash, then silver plate. Likewise, when using black chrome, rose gold plating, green gold plating, the gold flash serves as an optimal bonding base when copper or nickel cannot be applied directly! Also, gilding nickel, which naturally oxidizes, is very easy and spotless. Then chrome plating on Goldflash can be done even easier and without problems.   Despite gold plating, the material input is far below 10 cents per cm2 of surface!   Recommended electrode: platinum electrode, graphite electrode Voltage: from approx. 4 volts    Procedure: Polishing if necessary Degreasing Activate Goldflash Continue with the top layer chrome, white gold, rose gold, green gold   Feature Used for Allows electroplating of a thin layer of strongly adherent gold. Before applying another layer of plating, for example when silver or palladium plating on stainless steel, nickel and its alloys. 24 carat thin coats of gold: electronics, optics – reflectors – and where the item is going to be protected with a clear lacquer layer.   Operating Conditions and Deposit Data Voltage Range 4.0 – 6.0 volts Temperature 14 – 25 °C Gold Concentration 2g/l Electrode Platinum or Carbon (see notes) Gold content in plate 99.9% (balance carbon) Plating Rate at (5.0 volts, Platinum electrode) Approx. 0.12 micron per minute (spot) Hardness 180 – 190 Hv Density of deposit 19.0 g/cm3 Stress Low – medium stress Special storage requirements Away from sunlight Shelf life Over 3 years Notes: We strongly advise against the use of stainless steel anodes for most of our plating processes Plating rates are calculated over a sample area which is permanently covered by swab.    Features Used for Designed mainly as a base solution for mixing with our Coloured Gold Mixers Mixing with Yellow, White, Rose, and Green Gold Mixers and Brass Effect Gold Mixer. Can be mixed with 2 or more Gold Mixers Creating a huge spectrum of different shades and tints of gold – good for exactly matching colour of original gold plated layer Can be plated on its own, forming a soft, 24 carat gold layer, completely cyanide free Mainly functional purposes only. Needs a Gold Flash undercoat if plating on to stainless steel       Signalword : Warning    H-phrases: H332 Harmful by inhalation. H312 Harmful in contact with skin. H302 Harmful if swallowed. P phrases: P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301 IF INFECTED:P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor/  

PRODUCT PRESENTATION - GOLD ELECTROLYTE 999 FINE GOLD - 23,8 CARAT  WITH 2 GRAMS OF GOLD PER LITER   Do-it-yourself gold plating has never been so easy. Our Gold Electrolyte from Betzmann Galvanik can be purchased by anyone. So whether it is for use in the highly professional use of laboratories, industry, luxury companies, to the use in the hobby, main or in the side business, companies, schools, universities, TH , IHK or other authorities. With this extremely fast and very hard depositing gold electrolyte from Betzmann Galvanik, you can usually coat the following metals directly: Stainless steel of all kinds, surgical steel, copper, silver, brass, nickel, iron, steel,   The pink color of the electrolyte is the hardness additive cobalt. This gives the otherwise much too soft gold an abrasion resistant surface. This is not toxic in the admixed composition.  The gold electrolyte from Betzmann Galvanik is anti-allergenic, was extracted from crisis- and conflict-free gold and is food-safe.  Our Betzmann Galvanik Gold Electrolyte has a very fast deposition and further achieves a very hard gold layer. It has a very good covering effect and is therefore one of the best products on the market worldwide. A special preservative results in a very long shelf life of at least 2 years and prevents sedimentation, which occurs with many other gold electrolytes. The Gold Electrolyte from Betzmann Galvanik can be used for pen electroplating, pad electroplating and also for bath electroplating!  The Gold Electrolyte from Betzmann Galvanik is used worldwide, e.g. for the gold plating of boat parts made of brass that are exposed to salt water, medical technology, measurement technology, for optical gold plating, for technical gold plating, gold plating of drive shafts, musical instruments and their parts, both inside and outside, body jewelry, intimate protection, dental jewelry, dental technology, drills of all kinds, shisa, e-cigarettes so-called. Vaporizers, vehicle parts, engine parts, motorcycle parts, airplane interiors, exhaust systems and manifolds, as gold is very heat resistant, sporting goods, diving equipment, keys and pendants, jewelry, chains and rings of all kinds, piston rods, pipes, table feet, bathroom fixtures and many more. Partial coatings are possible by masking and masking surrounding areas. To avoid material loss when coating sloping surfaces, we recommend our thickener/gel former. With this you can thicken all electrolytes also chrome remover, cleaner etc..   Also you can use with this gold mostly in the ratio 1:10 our mixer products like rose gold, white gold and green gold! Optimal results are achieved with the platinum electrode 6mm - 10cm long or the flat platinum electrode, since platinum electrodes can build up very thick layers far above 10 microns and more. Graphite electrodes can also be used.  Gold content: 2 grams per liter    The procedure for gold plating: It is recommended to polish the surface to a shine first - the nicer the surface, the nicer the shine will be Thorough degreasing with the electrocleaner Activate the surface with the activator Gilding with platinum electrode starting around 5 volts   Operating Conditions and Deposit Data Plating Factor 0.01 A/cm2 Plating rate 0.12 micron per minute at 0.01A/cm2 Temperature 18 – 25 °C pH 4.4 – 5.0 Gold concentration 2 grams per litre Agitation very low (Stirring Bar Mini) Electrode Mesh Gold content in plate 99.9% (balance carbon) Cathode efficiency ~25% at Plating Factor = 0.01A/cm2 Hardness 190 – 210 Hv Density of deposit 19.3 g/cm3 Stress Medium Special storage requirements Away from sunlight Shelf life 1 – 2 years Health and Safety classification Harmful             Signalword: Warning  H-phrases: H332 Harmful by inhalation. H312 Harmful in contact with skin. H302 Harmful if swallowed. EUH032 Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas. P phrases: P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301 IF INSPECTED:P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.  

Product information Brightener for zinc electrolyteBright and shiny galvanizing yourself - this is how you get a long-lasting shiny galvanizing zinc plating Brightener for Zinc Solution: Danger: Contains Benzalaceton. May cause an allergic skin reaction, Keep out of reach of children. IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. Dispose of contents/container to appropiate waste management fasility. Application: Add 50 ml of this brightener to 5000 ml Zinc Elektrolyt Content: 50 ml

Our White Bronze Brush Plating Solution plates an anti microbial layer of white bronze onto a range of different metals. It can be used instead of nickel because it has a similar hardness has a similar colour can be used to plate a barrier layer between gold on to copper and its alloys We recommend you use our platinum range of electrodes with our white bronze plating solution. Please note: This white bronze plating solution solution is air-sensitive so when you’re not using it, keep the lid tightly shut and try to reduce the air space remaining in the bottle. You can do this by adding marbles or glass beads to the bottle or squeezing out the excess air at the top of the bottle. You can also store the solution in a special syringe that’s available on the online shop. We recommend this solution is stored long-term between 2 – 5 °C. Please use this solution within 4 weeks of purchase. If you don’t follow these precautions then the tin component in the white bronze plating solution will degenerate. Our white bronze brush plating solution is a truly multi-functional product. Because of its anti microbial properties, one of its most important applications is to plate a protective, non-toxic nickel coloured layer onto stainless steel door handles and other touch points, reducing the incidence of microbial transmission. Click on the tab to the right of this to watch a video of a door handle being white bronze plated in-situ. If you’re planning on creating gold plated copper jewellery or any other decorative or functional item made out of copper that will regularly be worn or handled, white bronze plating is an excellent choice for plating that essential barrier layer between the gold plating and the base layer copper. It is essential because without a barrier layer, the gold plate will eventually diffuse into the copper (including it alloys such as brass) which will result in a patchy, unattractive surface. In the past, nickel plating was used as a barrier layer, but nickel is now banned in the manufacture of jewellery in the EU and so white bronze is the effective, non-toxic and inexpensive alternative. Please be aware that copper jewellery that will be in constant, close contact with the skin (such as earrings or rings) isn’t suitable for this process. Although white bronze plating is non-toxic, it won’t prevent the underlying copper eventually reacting with the skin, leaving greenish markings. For this reason we suggest that white bronze barrier layers are best on pendants that are designed to be worn over clothes, brooches or belt buckles etc.  Operating Conditions and Deposit Data Voltage range 3.2 – 3.5 volts (see notes) Temperature 18 – 25 °C (optimum: 22 °C) Electrode Platinum or copper (see notes) Recommended swab Extra Fluffy Swab Typical copper/tin ratio in plate (%wt/wt) 42:58 (see notes and  X-ray analysis below Plating Rate at (3.2 volts, Platinum electrode) Approx. 0.7 micron per minute (spot) Plating Rate at (3.5 volts, Platinum electrode) Approx. 1.5 micron per minute (spot) Hardness (micro Vickers 10g load) 450 – 500 Hv Density of deposit 8.6 – 8.8 g/cm3 Melting point 800 – 850 °C Stress Medium-high stress (see notes) Special storage requirements Long-term storage: between 2 – 5 °C (see notes) Air sensitive(see notes) Shelf life Use within 4 weeks of purchase and store  between 2 – 5 °CImportant: See notes Health and Safety classification Harmful Special considerations Avoid excess air space during storage (see notes) Transport (UN number) None: Not classified as dangerous for transport   Notes: Increasing the voltage increases the plating rate. An increase offrom 3.0 volts to 3.5 volts more than doubles the plating rate. Increasing the voltage causes the copper to tin ratio to increase. If using copper electrodes, use a voltage range of 2.6 – 3.1 volts. Stress can be relieved by heating to 260 °C for 1 hour. Important note: When coming out oflong term storage, allow solution to reach room temperature before use. As the solution ages, the copper content of the plate increases. Just before plating, we recommend that the work piece be warmedby placing it under a tap to approximately 30 °C. Thickness and consistency will vary over the item. Please refer to ourX-ray analysis illustrating these variations. Please note: This is an air-sensitive solution. When not in use,keep the lid tightly shut and take measures to minimise theair space remaining in the bottle. These can include adding marblesor glass beads to the bottle or squeezing out the excess air at thetop of the bottle. You can also store the solution in a special syringethat’s available on the online shop.Failure to observe the above precautions will result in the degenerationof the tin component in the solution.Please click on the ‘Examples’ tab below for suggestions on howto minimise air contamination.

Product information “Zinc Plate Electrode -Anode” Article description: Betzmann Galvanik zinc anode - zinc electrode - the product features at a glance: Size: 80 x 50 x 0.6 mm Ideal for electrogalvanizing with any zinc electrolyte. Also available from us: graphite, copper and nickel plate anodes. The zinc anode is ideally suited for the operation of zinc electrolytes. It serves as a sacrificial anode, i.e. the zinc dissolves and regenerates the electrolyte. This ensures consistently good deposition. 

Product information "Gold Plating Kit S"Betzmann-Galvanik - Electroplating plant complete basic equipment kit  Herewith you achieve absolutely perfect results!No matter what size, whether 10 meters of railing or a 28 inch rim, this machine can coat any surface.With 100 ml electrolyte you usually manage 1m2, so it is quite productive! With this electroplating unit you can easily coat all metallic surfaces and objects made of e.g. tin, zinc, brass, copper, nickel, silver and stainless steel and chrome-plated surfaces or chrome-plated plastic (conductive layer) with all metals available on the market. e.g. real gold (999 fine gold) - rose gold, white gold, antique gold - silver - nickel - alkaline or acid copper - chrome - black chrome - rhodium - black rhodium - palladium - platinum - zinc, tin - bronze - in other words everything we have on stock according to our price list. Scope of delivery: 1x Electroplating unit 25 A digital, adjustable 2.5 to 15 Volt, analogue or digital depending on availability, mains cable, 1x cable PLUS 1x cable MINUS with clamp1x handle3x stainless steel electrodes thick 6mm1x stainless steel electrode thin 4mm 6x fabric pads mixed6x cups with lid, scaled100 ml gold electrolyte 8 G./L. is sufficient for 1m2 surface100 ml nickel  250 ml chrome remover for dechroming 250 ml Electrocleaner for degreasing 250 ml activator for nickel layer  Manual in German or English as PDF, training films, guides as PDF /EMAILPersonal technical support free of charge, 12 months warranty, free personal instruction and support, unlimited and free advice from our team  Immediately ready for gilding! Can be supplemented with chrome - black rhodium - silver and much more.  High Power 25 Amp switch mode power supply with two digital measuring instruments for output voltage and output current -  Technical data  Operating voltage230 Volt-AC/ 50HzOutput voltage3-15 Volt DC adjustable or 13,8 Volt DC fixed voltage by fixed voltage switch on the bottom sideOutput current25 amps constant25 amperes short-termRipple & Noise<50mVload regulation<200mVline regulation<50mVDisplays & movementsAnalogue meter for voltage and current, status Bi-colour LED red ( fault ) and greenDC connection socketsscrewable pole terminalsCoolingFanSecurityProtection against overload, overheating, short-circuit and reverse polarity protection, output voltage protection from 16.5 voltsExtrasdark grey metal housing with rubber feet, high efficiency > 78% by PFC (Dynamic Power Factor Correction) >0.95 maximizes the required current, high RFI stabilityDimensions(WxHxD)220x110x300 mmWeight3.5 kg

Product information "Copper conductive lacquer spray (400 ml)"Copper conductive lacquer spray (400 ml) from Betzmann Galvanik.  Product description:Betzmann Galvanik Copper Conductive Lacquer Spray (400 ml) - Product features at a glance: Spraying instead of brushingDecorative lacquer: Copper shine on undried plants, insects, 3D prints, plastics of all kinds, etc.Functional lacquer: non-conductive objects can be made conductivePlants and natural objects can be galvanizedAlternative to expensive silver conductive lacquerWith the copper-based Galvano Conductive Lacquer from Betzmann Galvanik, you can coat works of art and gifts made of glass, ceramics, plastics and many other materials with a shiny layer of metal even in a short time. Perfect as an exclusive gift or for your own showcase! Also very suitable as a decorative varnish due to the strong gloss effect. Simply apply the conductive lacquer thinly on the cleaned surface. The copper conductive lacquer dries smudge-proof within 10 to 15 minutes and thus allows a fast processing of the workpieces. Complete drying for optimum hold on stressed surfaces takes approximately 2 - 3 days at room temperature. Due to its lower price and high electrical and thermal conductivity, copper conductive lacquer is thus the perfect alternative to silver conductive lacquer. The lacquer is made electrically conductive as follows: You will need the acidic copper electrolyte for this. Connect the object with a wire and deposit copper galvanically. In the last step, you can still nickel, silver or even gold plating the copper! Scope of delivery:400 mL copper conductive lacquer spray

Large XXL anode sleeve from Betzmann Galvanik:  For use with the Extra Large Stainless Steel Electrode and Extra Large Platinum Electrode for electroplating large surfaces. Our swabs will last a long time if thoroughly rinsed under running water after each use.  Replacement Swab for  flat electrodes of all types in XXL format Sleeve Size: 6 x 16 cm

Adhesive labels for electrolytes for labeling and better identification of storage beakers or corresponding containers.  From “A” for activator to “Z” for zinc or tin The labels are included with the purchase of the device set.  Dimensions 10x8 cm After ordering, please let me know which label you would like by sending an email to:   [email protected].

Metal-Prep being used to clean and brighten the surface before plating. 

Anode pad / tampon / anode sleeve / fuzzy sleeve / replacement fabric pad puffy from Betzmann Galvanik.    This puffy fabric pad / anode sleeve or also called tampon is absolutely recommended for all plating processes. Optimally suitable for all coatings and electrolytes.  The coating of larger areas is also quite fast with this pad.   The insertion hole is larger than the electrode and therefore it happens that the moist  anode pad slips off. Therefore, fix the pad on the electrode with a small rubber band.    

Replacement felts for our Betzmann Electroplating Galvano Pen   1 bag = 10 pieces

Flache Edelstahlelektrode mit Stoffpad und Kabel im Set von Betzmann zum Beschichten großer Flächen Diese breite flache Elektrode ist für die Beschichtung großer Flächen wie beispielsweise großer Schilder, Telleroder Ziffernblätter ideal geeignet. Es kann die Beschichtungszeit erheblich reduzieren. ImLieferumfang sind Anode, ein Pad und ein Anschlusskabel inbegriffen. Beim BMG-50A-500 einfach in die jeweilige Griffbuchse einstecken.   Beschichtungsfläche: 4x4 cm      Flat Stainless Steel Electrode Set:  For plating and chrome stripping larger surface areas and other un-complex shaped articles. Set: Electrode, Lead, big Swab        

PRODUCT PRESENTATION - GOLD ELECTROLYTE 999 FINE GOLD - 23,8 CARAT  WITH 4 GRAMS OF GOLD PER LITER   Do-it-yourself gold plating has never been so easy. Our Gold Electrolyte from Betzmann Galvanik can be purchased by anyone. Whether it is for use in highly professional laboratories, industry, luxury companies, to the use in the hobby, main or secondary trade, companies, schools, universities, TH , IHK or other authorities.   With this extremely fast and very hard depositing gold electrolyte from Betzmann Galvanik, you can usually coat the following metals directly: Stainless steel of all kinds, surgical steel, copper, silver, brass, nickel, iron, steel,     The pink color of the electrolyte is the hardness additive cobalt. This gives the otherwise much too soft gold an abrasion resistant surface. This is not toxic in the admixed composition.  The gold electrolyte from Betzmann Galvanik is anti-allergenic, was extracted from crisis- and conflict-free gold and is food-safe.    Our Betzmann Galvanik Gold Electrolyte has a very fast deposition and further achieves a very hard gold layer. It has a very good covering effect and is therefore one of the best products on the market worldwide. A special preservative results in a very long shelf life of at least 2 years and prevents sedimentation, which occurs with many other gold electrolytes.   The Gold Electrolyte from Betzmann Galvanik can be used for pen electroplating, pad electroplating and also for bath electroplating!    The Gold Electrolyte from Betzmann Galvanik is used worldwide, e.g. for the gold plating of boat parts made of brass that are exposed to salt water, medical technology, measurement technology, for optical gold plating, for technical gold plating, gold plating of drive shafts, musical instruments and their parts, both inside and outside, body jewelry, intimate protection, dental jewelry, dental technology, drills of all kinds, shisa, e-cigarettes so-called. Vaporizers, vehicle parts, engine parts, motorcycle parts, airplane interiors, exhaust systems and manifolds, as gold is very heat resistant, sporting goods, diving equipment, keys and pendants, jewelry, chains and rings of all kinds, piston rods, pipes, table feet, bathroom fixtures and many more.   Partial coatings are possible by masking and masking surrounding areas. To avoid material loss when coating sloping surfaces, we recommend our thickener/gel former. With this you can thicken all electrolytes also chrome remover, cleaner etc..     Also you can use with this gold mostly in the ratio 1:10 our mixer products like rose gold, white gold and green gold!   Optimal results are achieved with the platinum electrode 6mm - 10cm long or the flat platinum electrode, since platinum electrodes can build up very thick layers far above 10 microns and more. Graphite electrodes can also be used.  Gold content: 4 grams per liter    The procedure for gold plating: It is recommended to polish the surface to a shine first - the nicer the surface, the nicer the shine will be Thorough degreasing with the electrocleaner Activate the surface with the activator Gilding with platinum electrode starting around 5 volts     Operating Conditions and Deposit DataPlating Factor0.01 A/cm2 (see notes)Plating rate0.15 micron per minute at 0.01A/cm2, 20°C andlow agitation ( see notes)Maximum plating thickness4 micronsTemperature18 – 40 °C (see notes)pH4.3 – 4.5Gold concentration4 grams per litreTurnovers to exhaustion20 – 24 grams of gold added per litreAgitationLow to vigorous (see notes)ElectrodeMesh or Platinum Rod Electrode (preferably bagged)Gold content in plate99.9% (balance carbon)Cathode efficiency~25% at Plating Factor = 0.01A/cm2Hardness190 – 210 HvDensity of deposit19.3 g/cm3StressMediumSpecial storage requirementsAway from sunlightShelf life1 – 2 yearsHealth and Safety classificationHarmfulSpecial considerationsContains potassium cyanide (0.15%)Transport (UN number)None: Not classified as dangerous for transportNotes:Recommended plating factor range is between 0.008 and 0.012 A/cm2The plating rate varies considerably with temperature and agitation at anyfixed plating factor.The only gold that should be replenished is via Gold Tank Replenisher; the amount to add should be calculated using our online calculator.Evaporation losses are made up usually at the end of the day by topping back up to the original level with deionised water.Rinse articles above the solution when you remove them from the tank so all the gold solution left over on the work goes back into the tank and is not wasted. If not, the gold will be dragged out and wasted.One litre of gold solution should last between 5 and 6 turnovers. That means that a gold solution which has 4 grams per litre of gold in it as supplied should plate out at least 5 x 4 = 20 grams of gold before it becomes overloaded with potassium and starts to crystallise out as potassium salts.

X-Gold - Goldstrike Strong: for Brush and Tank This plating solution performs the same function as Gold Strike Brush and Tank but has twice the gold content. It only plates slightly faster but has twice the coverage of Gold Strike Brush and Tank. It plates very adhesive layers on to difficult-to plate metals such as chrome, surgical steel and dental alloys. Standard swabs can be used with this solution, however for longer life we recommend using S-Type Swabs which can be purchased by clicking on the link in the ‘Related Products’ section below this panel. It is primarily used as an adhesive undercoat for other metals such as gold, silver, palladium and platinum.Gold Strike should not be plated over 0.1 micron. Brush plating voltage: 3 – 4 voltsPlating Factor (tank): 0.03 amp/cm2 (see Tech Specs) Gold concentration: 6 grams per litre   Our Gold Strike Xtra plates adherent layers of gold straight on to chrome without stripping and difficult to plate stainless steel alloys. The ‘Xtra’ means there’s 2 grams more of gold in it compared with our Gold Strike, so it plates at the same rate but has more than twice the coverage of Gold Strike. Particularly useful for plating super adherent key layers for subsequent plating of thick layers of gold of 3 microns and above. Please use a Carbon Electrode. Plates at the same rate but more than twice the coverage of Gold Strike Strike plates chromium, tungsten, dental alloys and more Recommended thickness: 0.1 micron   Voltage 3 – 4 volts Temperature 20 – 25 °C (see notes) Gold Concentration 6  g/l Electrode Carbon or platinum Gold content in plate 99% – 99.5% Plating Rate at (3 volts, Carbon Electrode, 20 °C) 0.07 micron per minute (spot) Plating Rate at (4 volts, Carbon Electrode, 20 °C) 0.09 micron per minute (spot) Recommended plating thickness 0.1 micron Coverage 10ml will cover 80 cm2 to 0.1 micron Hardness 185 Hv Density of deposit 19.3 g/cm3 Stress Not known Special storage requirements Away from sunlight Shelf life 1 – 2 years Health and Safety classification Harmful Special considerations None Transport (UN number) 2796   Notes: When plating in recesses, we recommend using the using the Plating Pen (8 – 10 volts, Fibre Nib). Or consider using Gold Strike Pen Plating Solution.   Plating rate decreases considerably below 20 °C We strongly advise against the use of stainless steel anodes for most of our plating processes Plating rates are calculated over a sample area which is permanently covered by swab.   Operating conditions and deposit Data for tank plating Plating Factor 0.01 to 0.04 A/cm2 (recommended: 0.03 A/cm2) Plating rate at 0.01 A/cm2 0.02 micron per minute (at 30°C) Plating rate at 0.02 A/cm2 0.07 micron per minute (at 30°C) Plating rate at 0.03 A/cm2 0.10 micron per minute (at 30°C) Plating rate at 0.04 A/cm2 0.11 micron per minute (at 30°C) Recommended plating thickness 0.1 micron (about 1 minute process time) Temperature 18 – 40 °C pH ~ 1.0 Gold concentration 6 grams per litre Agitation None Electrode Mesh Gold content in plate 99.9% (balance carbon, nitrogen) Cathode efficiency 5% at Plating Factor = 0.03A/cm2 Hardness 190 – 210 Hv Density of deposit 19.3 g/cm3 Stress Medium Special storage requirements Away from sunlight Shelf life 1 – 2 years Health and Safety classification Harmful Special considerations None Transport (UN number) 2796 Notes:   Plating rate and throwing power increase considerably with temperature. For recessed items consider increasing the temperature up to 40 °C and Plating Factor up to 0.10 A/cm2 for one minute.     Hazard statement(s) H302 Harmful if Swallowed. H315 Causes skin irritation. H319 Causes serious eye irritation. H335 May cause respiratory irritation. H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. Precautionary statement(s) P280 Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ face protection. P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.  P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/ physician  

X-Gold - Goldstrike: for Brush and Tank This plating solution performs the same function as Gold Strike Brush and Tank but has twice the gold content. It only plates slightly faster but has twice the coverage of Gold Strike Brush and Tank. It plates very adhesive layers on to difficult-to plate metals such as chrome, surgical steel and dental alloys. Standard swabs can be used with this solution, however for longer life we recommend using S-Type Swabs which can be purchased by clicking on the link in the ‘Related Products’ section below this panel. It is primarily used as an adhesive undercoat for other metals such as gold, silver, palladium and platinum.Gold Strike should not be plated over 0.1 micron. Brush plating voltage: 3 – 4 voltsPlating Factor (tank): 0.03 amp/cm2 (see Tech Specs) Gold concentration: 4 grams per litre   Our Gold Strike Xtra plates adherent layers of gold straight on to chrome without stripping and difficult to plate stainless steel alloys. The ‘Xtra’ means there’s 2 grams more of gold in it compared with our Gold Strike, so it plates at the same rate but has more than twice the coverage of Gold Strike. Particularly useful for plating super adherent key layers for subsequent plating of thick layers of gold of 3 microns and above. Please use a Carbon Electrode. Plates at the same rate but more than twice the coverage of Gold Strike Strike plates chromium, tungsten, dental alloys and more Recommended thickness: 0.1 micron   Voltage 3 – 4 volts Temperature 20 – 25 °C (see notes) Gold Concentration 4  g/l Electrode Carbon or platinum Gold content in plate 99% – 99.5% Plating Rate at (3 volts, Carbon Electrode, 20 °C) 0.07 micron per minute (spot) Plating Rate at (4 volts, Carbon Electrode, 20 °C) 0.09 micron per minute (spot) Recommended plating thickness 0.1 micron Coverage 10ml will cover 80 cm2 to 0.1 micron Hardness 185 Hv Density of deposit 19.3 g/cm3 Stress Not known Special storage requirements Away from sunlight Shelf life 1 – 2 years Health and Safety classification Harmful Special considerations None Transport (UN number) 2796   Notes: When plating in recesses, we recommend using the using the Plating Pen (8 – 10 volts, Fibre Nib). Or consider using Gold Strike Pen Plating Solution. Plating rate decreases considerably below 20 °C   We strongly advise against the use of stainless steel anodes for most of our plating processes Plating rates are calculated over a sample area which is permanently covered by swab.   Operating conditions and deposit Data for tank plating Plating Factor 0.01 to 0.04 A/cm2 (recommended: 0.03 A/cm2) Plating rate at 0.01 A/cm2 0.02 micron per minute (at 30°C) Plating rate at 0.02 A/cm2 0.07 micron per minute (at 30°C) Plating rate at 0.03 A/cm2 0.10 micron per minute (at 30°C) Plating rate at 0.04 A/cm2 0.11 micron per minute (at 30°C) Recommended plating thickness 0.1 micron (about 1 minute process time) Temperature 18 – 40 °C pH ~ 1.0 Gold concentration 4 grams per litre Agitation None Electrode Mesh Gold content in plate 99.9% (balance carbon, nitrogen) Cathode efficiency 5% at Plating Factor = 0.03A/cm2 Hardness 190 – 210 Hv Density of deposit 19.3 g/cm3 Stress Medium Special storage requirements Away from sunlight Shelf life 1 – 2 years Health and Safety classification Harmful Special considerations None Transport (UN number) 2796 Notes:   Plating rate and throwing power increase considerably with temperature. For recessed items consider increasing the temperature up to 40 °C and Plating Factor up to 0.10 A/cm2 for one minute.       Hazard statement(s) H302 Harmful if Swallowed. H315 Causes skin irritation. H319 Causes serious eye irritation. H335 May cause respiratory irritation. H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. Precautionary statement(s) P280 Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ face protection. P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/ physiciansspülen. P310 Sofort eine GIFTINFORMATIONSZENTRALE oder einen Arzt anrufen.  

Bright copper electrolyte  - copper electrolyte acidic   Acid copper electrolyte for bright coatings. Our Betzmann Galvanik bright copper electrolyte convinces by a high deposition rate and a bright copper layer. Subsequent polishing of the polishable copper layer is not necessary. Further characteristics of electroplated copper from our product range are the good levelling properties as well as an excellent scattering. This also applies to the ductility of the product, making the copper electrolyte primarily suitable for thin coatings and multilayer processes. The bright copper electrolyte has been developed for all electroplating processes from bath plating to pen plating / pad plating. The acidic copper always delivers high quality results regardless of the electroplating process used. Areas of application of electroplated copper Electroplated copper plating is often the basis of corrosion protection systems. Here, the copper layer deposited from the copper electrolyte combined with a nickel or chromium coating forms the basic layer of a durable multilayer protection. In combination with brass, copper serves as a functional intermediate layer. Electroplated copper increases the corrosion resistance of surfaces. galvanic copper plating improves thermal and electrical conductivity. Copper-plated surfaces serve aesthetic purposes and are used as design elements in interior design, but also in exterior applications. Layer build-up in the context of silver plating and gilding of objects. The very good levelling properties of copper electrolyte reduce the polishing costs of metals. Furthermore, it has a very good polishability. Gold and silver plating benefit from the layer structure. In this case, bright copper forms the lowest layer, to which a nickel layer is applied before the final gilding or silvering. The nickel layer serves as a diffusion barrier layer, otherwise the copper would diffuse into the gold and turn reddish. Copper electrolyte for which materials Alkaline copper electrolyte and copper acid are suitable for a variety of different materials. However, please differentiate precisely between acid-sensitive and acid-resistant materials. Acid-resistant materials such as nickel, copper, brass or bronze can be electroplated with copper acidic in the first step. Acid-sensitive materials such as zinc or iron require pretreatment with alkaline copper electrolyte. Only then is galvanic copper plating with bright copper electrolyte in the form of copper acidic possible. Surfaces of aluminum, chrome, zinc, tin or titanium are unsuitable for direct acid copper plating. How to achieve optimum results You use the high-quality bright copper for bath plating and pen plating / pad plating. It provides optimum results in every process, provided that the following parameters are taken into account:   - Bath electroplating: 0.5-2.5V (approx. 1-1.5V recommended at a distance of 10cm) -- Brush Electro Plating: 1.2-4.5V (approx. 3V recommended)***- Current density: 0.6-5A/dm² (up to 7A/dm² with bath movement)  - Working temperature: 15-50°C Use graphite or copper anodes as anodes.   Correct application for high-quality results Prior to electroplating, whether bath or pen plating, clean the workpiece with utmost care, e.g. by thoroughly degreasing it with alcohol. Use disposable gloves to avoid transferring skin grease to the surfaces. Contamination caused by rust must be completely removed. In case of pen plating, make sure that the tampon is always in motion. You can either heat the bright copper to the recommended temperatures or use the electrolytic copper at room temperature. Copper plating should only be carried out in well-ventilated rooms and the vapours and aerosols produced should not be inhaled.   Marking of the mixture: Bright copper electrolyte (contains copper sulfate, sulfuric acid)

Betzmann Galvanik - Complete tampon brush plating line with extensive accessories and electrolyte set for chrome plating    There is no size limit from 25 A! No matter if coins, screws or 20 meters stainless steel pipe in one piece!  With this complete electroplating system you can easily coat all metallic surfaces and objects made of e.g. tin, zinc, brass, copper, nickel, silver and stainless steel and chrome-plated surfaces or chrome-plated plastic (conductive layer) with all metals available on the market. e.g. real gold (999 fine gold) - rose gold, white gold, antique gold - silver - nickel - alkaline or acid copper - chrome - black chrome - rhodium - black rhodium - palladium - platinum - zinc, tin - bronze - in other words, everything that we carry according to our price list    Scope of delivery:    1x electroplating unit with 25 Ampere, adjustable 2.5 to 15 Volt, digital depending on availability, power cable.  3x cable PLUS  1x cable MINUS with clamp  3x handle  3x stainless steel electrodes thick 6mm  1x stainless steel electrode thin 4mm  10x anode sleeves  10x cup with lid  1000 ml chrome  500 ml nickel  500 ml alkaline copper  1000 ml chrome remover for dechroming  1000 ml Electrocleaner for degreasing  1000 ml activator for nickel layer  - 3 x plastic electroplating work trays - different sizes  - 1 x spray bottle  - 1x manual in German or English in pdf, training films and guides in PDF  - Personal technical support in Germany free of charge, 12 months warranty  - Free training with us, individual lessons, personal instruction, unlimited and free advice from our team  - Support at trade fairs and presentations, advertising measures    High Power 25 Amp switch mode power supply with two analog measuring instruments for output voltage and output current -    Technical data  Operating voltage  230 Volt-AC/ 50Hz  Output voltage  3-15 Volt DC adjustable or 13,8 Volt DC fixed voltage by fixed voltage switch on the bottom side  Output current  25 amps constant  25 amperes short-term  Ripple & Noise  <50mV  load regulation  <200mV  line regulation  <50mV  Displays & movements  Analogue meter for voltage and current, status Bi-colour LED red ( fault ) and green  DC connection sockets  screwable pole terminals  Cooling  Fan  Security  Protection against overload, overheating, short-circuit and reverse polarity protection, output voltage protection from 16.5 volts  Extras  dark grey metal housing with rubber feet, high efficiency > 78% by PFC (Dynamic Power Factor Correction) >0.95 maximizes the required current, high RFI stability  Dimensions(WxHxD)  220x110x300 mm  Weight  3.5 kg HS Code: 85433070