Graphite plate electrode 170 x 200 mm

White Palladium Electrolyte 10 g/L BMG‑101M High‑Performance Palladium Plating Solution for Bright, Silver‑White Coatings Short Description The White Palladium Electrolyte 10 g/L BMG‑101M is a premium electroplating solution designed to deposit bright, silver‑white palladium layers. With a palladium concentration of approximately 10 g per liter, this electrolyte produces a brilliant, metallic finish that is even more striking than traditional nickel plating. real-gold.de It can be used both as a hard decorative top layer and as a nickel‑free barrier layer in multi‑step plating systems. real-gold.de Applications White palladium plating is suitable for: Applying bright silver‑white palladium coatings Nickel‑free barrier layers between copper/brass and gold Decorative finishes with high corrosion resistance Prepping surfaces for subsequent gold plating Alternatives to silver plating, as palladium does not tarnish easily  This makes it especially useful for jewelry, electronics, and other applications where an elegant, durable, and nickel‑free surface is desired.  How White Palladium Plating Works (Simple Explanation) Palladium electroplating works by using direct current (DC) to reduce palladium ions from the electrolyte onto the surface of the workpiece: Surface Preparation: Clean and degrease the part thoroughly. Plating: Connect the workpiece as the cathode and apply appropriate voltage. Deposition: Palladium ions reduce and form a uniform, silver‑white metallic coating. Finishing: Rinse with water and dry after plating.  Benefits of White Palladium Electrolyte BMG‑101M Extremely bright, silver‑white metallic finish, brighter than traditional nickel coatings  Nickel‑free and allergen‑free, ideal for skin‑contact applications  Acts as an excellent barrier layer between base metals and gold  High corrosion resistance and very low porosity, improving durability  Suitable on many substrates, including copper, nickel, brass, silver, gold, and dechromed surfaces  Can be solder‑wetted and provides strong performance on electrical contacts Technical Parameters (Practical Data) PropertyValue / RangeElectrolyte typePalladium plating solutionPalladium contentapprox. 10 g/LRecommended voltage3.0–3.5 V (pin electroplating from ~3 V, bath 3–4 V)Operating temperature48–52 °CpH7.0–8.0Deposition rateapprox. 0.17 µm/min at 0.0075 A/cm²Hardnessapprox. 488 HVDensity of depositapprox. 11.85 g/cm³Deposit purity~99.9 % palladiumAnodePlatinum mesh or graphiteAgitationVery low (mini stir rod)Lightness (L*)65 (CIE L* value)Shelf life1–2 yearsHealth/Safety classificationIrritantTransport classificationNot classified as hazardous Note: These values are practical guidelines and may vary depending on equipment, voltage, and material.  Practical Application Instructions Surface Preparation: Clean and degrease parts thoroughly to remove oils and contaminants. Plating: Heat the solution to the recommended temperature (48–52 °C). Apply recommended voltage; stable agitation with a mini stir rod improves coating uniformity. Post‑Treatment: Rinse parts with clean water after plating. Dry carefully; light polishing can enhance the finish if desired. Safety Instructions White palladium electroplating solutions contain active chemical components and must be handled with care: Wear protective gloves, eye protection, and suitable clothing Avoid contact with skin and eyes Rinse thoroughly with water if contact occurs Operate in well‑ventilated areas Do not ingest; keep out of the reach of children Dispose of waste according to local chemical waste regulations  Conclusion The White Palladium Electrolyte 10 g/L BMG‑101M is a professional‑grade electroplating solution that delivers very bright, silver‑white palladium coatings with excellent durability and low porosity. It is particularly suitable for decorative and functional applications, and as a nickel‑free barrier layer before gold plating, making it ideal for jewelry, electronics, and precision metalwork

Platinum Electrolyte BMG‑110.3 High-quality platinum electroplating solution – 2 g/L Platinum Short Description The Platinum Electrolyte BMG‑110.3 is a ready-to-use electroplating solution for the electrolytic deposition of platinum layers on conductive metal surfaces. With 2 grams of platinum per liter, this solution produces corrosion-resistant, bright, and shiny platinum coatings with a thickness of approximately 0.5–1.0 µm. Platinum offers high wear resistance and a noble gray appearance, making it suitable for decorative and technical applications. Applications Platinum coatings are used for: Decorative surfaces on jewelry and accessories Functional coatings with high abrasion and corrosion resistance Electrical contacts and components requiring excellent conductivity and durability Tank, brush, and pen plating depending on application Surface finishing either as a final layer or as a base for additional coatings Platinum provides a noble gray to silver-white metallic finish, valued both aesthetically and functionally. How Platinum Plating Works (Simple Explanation) Platinum plating is achieved via electrolytic deposition: Cleaning: Thoroughly degrease and clean the workpiece Activation: Chemically activate the surface if necessary Electroplating: Apply direct current to deposit platinum from the solution Finishing: Rinse and dry – the bright platinum layer remains intact The deposited platinum layer is uniform, very fine, and highly durable. Benefits of Platinum Electrolyte BMG‑110.3 High wear resistance of the platinum coating Corrosion-resistant, bright metallic finish Suitable for decorative and technical applications Works for tank, brush, and pen plating Easy to use with proper surface preparation Produces high-purity platinum deposits (≥ 99.9 %) Technical Parameters PropertyValue / RangeElectrolyte typePlatinum electroplating solutionPlatinum contentapprox. 2.0 g/LpH< 1 (strongly acidic)Operating temperature30–40 °CVoltagefrom 3 VPlating time2–4 minutesAnode materialPlatinum-coated titaniumLayer hardness~500 HVMaximum layer thicknessup to 1.0 µmPurity of deposit~99.9 %Deposit densityapprox. 21.4 g/cm³Deposition rate~11 mg/A·minShelf lifeover 2 yearsHazard classificationIrritant / corrosive These values provide practical guidance for proper operation and plating results. Practical Application Tips Preparation: Thoroughly clean and degrease workpieces Activate surfaces if necessary to remove oxides and contamination Platinum Plating: Operate the electrolyte in a bath or with brush/pen plating Ensure even movement or agitation for uniform deposition Mask areas selectively if partial plating is required Post-treatment: Rinse with clean water after plating Dry and, if desired, lightly polish for higher shine Safety Information Platinum electrolytes are acidic chemical solutions and must be handled carefully: Wear gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing Avoid contact with skin and eyes Rinse immediately with water if contact occurs Work in well-ventilated areas only Do not ingest; keep out of reach of children Dispose of waste according to local chemical disposal regulations Conclusion The Platinum Electrolyte BMG‑110.3 is a reliable and versatile electroplating solution for producing high-quality platinum coatings. With easy handling, high wear resistance, and a noble gray finish, it is ideal for decorative jewelry and accessory surfaces as well as technical applications requiring durability and aesthetics. Correct surface preparation and operating parameters ensure uniform, long-lasting platinum layers.

White Bronze Mixer BMG-117.2 Electroplating additive for producing active white bronze plating baths Short Description The White Bronze Mixer BMG-117.2 is a chemical additive used to convert an alkaline copper electrolyte into an active white bronze plating bath. When combined with the appropriate copper solution, this mixer enables the deposition of bright metallic white bronze layers with good corrosion and wear resistance, suitable as a nickel alternative. Applications The white bronze mixer is used to: Create white bronze plating baths from alkaline copper solutions Produce bright, decorative white bronze coatings Apply functional metal layers with good resistance Use in tank, brush, and pen/plug plating systems This additive enables flexible galvanic processes where traditional nickel plating is not desired. How the White Bronze Mixer Works (Simple Explanation) White bronze coatings are formed by electroplating with an electrolyte that contains both a copper base and the white bronze mixer: Prepare the base bath: Set up an alkaline copper electrolyte. Add the mixer: Introduce the white bronze mixer to the copper solution. Activate the bath: The mixer modifies the chemistry, forming an active white bronze plating bath. Electroplating: Under direct current, white bronze deposits as a uniform, bright metallic layer. Benefits of White Bronze Mixer BMG-117.2 Enables active white bronze plating baths High deposition rates depending on process parameters Nickel-free alternative with similar performance Produces corrosion and wear-resistant coatings Suitable for tank, brush, and pen plating Creates bright, decorative surfaces Typical Parameters PropertyValue / RangeProduct typeWhite bronze additiveUseConversion of alkaline copper electrolytesTarget layersWhite bronze coatingsCompatibilityTank, brush, pen/plug platingApplicationAdditive to plating bathStorageCool, dry, sealed Optimal additive amount depends on copper bath composition and desired layer properties. Application Notes Bath Setup: Start with a properly prepared alkaline copper electrolyte. Adding the Mixer: Introduce the white bronze mixer slowly under gentle bath agitation. Galvanizing: Plate as usual; the modified electrolyte now deposits bright white bronze layers. Adjust current density, temperature, or additive amount for desired color and properties. Safety Information Chemical additives require safe handling: Wear protective gloves, eye protection, and appropriate clothing Avoid contact with skin and eyes Rinse immediately if contact occurs Work in well-ventilated areas Do not ingest; keep out of reach of children Dispose of waste according to local regulations Conclusion The White Bronze Mixer BMG-117.2 enables the creation of active white bronze plating baths from alkaline copper electrolytes, allowing efficient production of bright, wear-resistant white bronze coatings. It is an excellent additive for decorative and functional plating applications, suitable for hobbyists, workshops, and professional electroplating environments.

Storage cup for the professional coating machine 50 Ampere Betzmann Galvanoshop:    This stable cup with screw cap fits perfectly into the holder of the professional electroplating unit. Capacity 300 ml. On request, you will receive the appropriate labelling for the material to be stored.   

Rose Gold Electrolyte BMG‑118AM High-quality 18 K rose gold plating solution for decorative and functional coatings Short Description The Rose Gold Electrolyte BMG‑118AM is a ready-to-use electroplating solution for the deposition of 18 K rose gold layers on conductive metal surfaces. This cyanide-free plating bath produces a warm, reddish-golden tone characteristic of 18 K rose gold. The electrolyte can be used in tank, brush, and pen/peg plating and provides fast deposition and attractive appearance. Applications The rose gold electrolyte is used for: Decorative rose gold plating of jewelry, watch cases, and accessories Visual enhancement of metal surfaces with a warm rose-gold color Technical surfaces requiring durable rose gold finishes Multi-layer plating systems (e.g., base metal → rose gold) Applications needing a uniform, glossy 18 K rose gold coating Rose gold plating combines attractive color with good mechanical properties, suitable for decorative and functional applications. How Rose Gold Plating Works (Simple Explanation) Rose gold plating uses an electrolytic process in which a gold-copper alloy from the solution is deposited on the workpiece: Surface Preparation: Thoroughly clean and degrease the part. Activation: Optionally activate chemically for optimal adhesion. Rose Gold Plating: Apply direct current; metal ions are reduced from the electrolyte to form an 18 K rose gold layer. Finishing: Rinse and dry the plated part. The resulting layer is glossy, warm, and reddish-golden, typical for rose gold alloys. Benefits of Rose Gold Electrolyte BMG‑118AM Attractive 18 K rose gold color with warm reddish-golden tone Cyanide-free electrolyte with stable plating chemistry Fast deposition rate compared to many other plating solutions Suitable for tank, brush, and pen/peg plating Can plate directly on brass, nickel, silver, or gold substrates High-gloss, adherent layers with good corrosion and wear resistance Versatile for decorative and functional plating applications Technical Parameters PropertyValue / RangeElectrolyte typeRose gold plating solutionAlloy type18 K rose gold (gold-copper alloy)Gold contentapprox. 8 g/LCopper contentapprox. 3 g/LpHca. 7.2–8.0 (neutral)Density>1.07 g/mLVoltage1.4–1.8 VBath temperature55–60 °CAnode materialPlatinum-coated titaniumCurrent density0.1–0.5 A/dm²Deposition rateapprox. 45 mg/A·minPlating speedapprox. 0.1 µm/minMaximum layer thicknessup to 10 µmLayer hardness380–400 HV Practical Application Tips Preparation: Clean and degrease workpieces thoroughly. Optionally activate chemically for uniform adhesion. Plating: Maintain bath temperature at 55–60 °C and recommended voltage/current settings. Ensure even movement or agitation for uniform layer formation. Mask areas if selective plating is required. Post-treatment: Rinse with clean water and dry after plating. Light polishing can enhance shine if desired. Safety Information Rose gold electrolytes contain chemical components and must be handled carefully: Wear gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing Avoid contact with skin and eyes Rinse immediately with water if contact occurs Work only in well-ventilated areas Do not ingest; keep out of reach of children Dispose of waste according to local chemical regulations Even though the electrolyte is cyanide-free, chemical reactions and fumes remain potential hazards. Conclusion The Rose Gold Electrolyte BMG‑118AM is a powerful and versatile 18 K rose gold plating solution. It provides fast, glossy, and warm-colored layers suitable for decorative jewelry, accessories, and technical applications. Easy to use in tank, brush, or pen/peg plating, it is ideal for hobbyists, workshops, and professional plating operations. Stable plating parameters ensure high-quality, consistent rose gold finishes.

The perfect storage cup for electrode and cloth pad transparent with black lid Large storage beaker - Betzmann Galvanik  This stable beaker with screw cap made of PET holds approx. 370 ml. It is practical for storing the electrode with the fabric pad in the respective electrolyte. On request, you will receive the appropriate labeling for the material to be stored.   PET can with screw cap clear - 370 ml with plastic screw cap black 70 mm   

Galvano Activator BMG-061.2 Surface activator and pickling solution for electroplating applications Short Description The Galvano Activator BMG-061.2 is a specially formulated chemical solution used for activating metal surfaces prior to electroplating. It removes thin oxide and passive layers that prevent proper adhesion of electroplated coatings and restores a chemically active metal surface. The activator is an essential preparation step for achieving uniform, adherent and high-quality electroplated layers, such as nickel, gold, silver or chromium coatings. What is the activator used for? The activator is used to: remove thin oxide and passive layers from metal surfaces activate metals after degreasing and before electroplating improve adhesion and durability of subsequent coatings prepare workpieces for professional electroplating processes It is commonly applied to: steel and passive nickel surfaces copper, brass and copper alloys preparation before nickel plating, silver plating, gold plating or chromium plating How does the activator work? (simple explanation) Even after thorough cleaning and degreasing, metal surfaces often remain covered by microscopic oxide layers that are invisible to the eye but block electroplating. The activator works by: Dissolving and removing thin oxide and passive layers Chemically activating the metal surface Allowing the next electroplated layer to adhere evenly and securely This results in better coating quality, improved adhesion and longer service life of the plated surface. Application Instructions (practical guidance) Preparation Before using the activator, the workpiece should be polished if required and thoroughly degreased, e.g. with a suitable electrocleaner. Application Method 1 – Without electrical current (immersion) Immerse the workpiece in the activator for 30–60 seconds Rinse briefly with clean water Proceed with electroplating within 10–30 minutes to prevent re-oxidation Application Method 2 – With electrical assistance (brush / pen activation) Use a stainless steel or graphite electrode Apply approx. 2.7 V DC Treat the surface with gentle circular movements for about 30 seconds Tip: Begin electroplating as soon as possible after activation, as metal surfaces oxidize quickly when exposed to air. Advantages of Galvano Activator BMG-061.2 Effectively removes invisible oxide and passive layers Ensures optimal surface activation before electroplating Improves adhesion and uniformity of plated coatings Suitable for various metals and alloys Can be used with or without electrical current Proven product for hobby, workshop and professional use Safety Information The activator is a chemical solution and must be handled with appropriate care: Wear chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles and protective clothing Avoid contact with skin and eyes In case of contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water Use only in well-ventilated areas Keep out of reach of children Warning: May cause serious eye irritation. Proper protective equipment is mandatory. Scope of Delivery Galvano Activator BMG-061.2 Quantity according to selection Conclusion The Galvano Activator BMG-061.2 is an essential preparation product for professional electroplating. By removing oxide layers and activating metal surfaces, it ensures reliable adhesion, uniform coatings and consistently high-quality electroplated results — for both beginners and professionals.

Brass Effect Mixer BMG-065M – Electroplating Additive for Brass-Like Finishes Short Description: The Brass Effect Mixer BMG-065M is a specialized electroplating additive designed to create brass-like color tones when mixed with a gold electrolyte. By adding this mixer to a standard gold solution, the deposited layer takes on the appearance of classic brass, making it ideal for decorative and functional surface finishes. What is the Brass Effect Mixer? The Brass Effect Mixer is a color-modifying additive that is mixed with a gold electrolyte (such as clear gold or gold flash). It alters the color of the deposited metal layer to resemble traditional brass alloys. Depending on the mixing ratio, the resulting shade can range from classic brass to lighter brass tones. What is it used for? Creating brass-like finishes during gold electroplating Mixing with standard gold electrolytes Fine adjustment of color tones for decorative applications Suitable for workshop, laboratory, and small-scale industrial use Application & Mixing Ratio Standard mixture (1:10): Produces a color similar to polished 70/30 brass alloy (approx. 14 K brass appearance). Lighter tone (1.5:10): Higher mixer ratios result in a lighter brass shade. Color tuning: The exact brass tone can be precisely adjusted by varying the mixing ratio. Recommended electrodes: Graphite electrode – reliable and cost-effective Platinum electrode – for very uniform and refined coatings Technical Information Deposition rate: approx. 2.6 µm/min (1:10 ratio, 3 V, graphite electrode) Operating temperature: approx. 20–25 °C Shelf life: up to 6 months under normal storage conditions Hazard information: Product is irritating – follow safety instructions Key Benefits Enables authentic brass-like finishes using a gold electrolyte Flexible color control through adjustable mixing ratios Compatible with commonly used gold plating solutions Ideal for decorative metal finishes and surface restoration Safety Notes Wear protective gloves and safety goggles during use Ensure adequate ventilation Avoid direct skin contact Follow all safety and handling instructions provided with the product documentation Conclusion The Brass Effect Mixer BMG-065M is a professional electroplating additive for producing brass-colored coatings from a gold electrolyte. With simple mixing and precise ratio control, it allows the creation of a wide range of brass tones – from classic polished brass to lighter variations – making it a versatile solution for decorative electroplating applications.

Black Rhodium Electrolyte BMG‑088.2 Decorative Black Rhodium Electrolyte for Dark Anthracite‑Gray Rhodium Coatings Short Description The Black Rhodium Electrolyte BMG‑088.2 is a ready-to-use electroplating solution for creating dark anthracite-gray, decorative rhodium coatings on conductive metal surfaces. The solution operates at room temperature, reducing the need for additional heating and making it particularly user-friendly. The deposited layers are uniform, color-stable, and wear-resistant, making it ideal for decorative applications in jewelry, eyewear, accessories, and high-end metal components. Applications Black rhodium plating is used for: Decorative coatings with a dark metallic effect Surface finishing for jewelry and eyewear Design and fashion components requiring a premium finish Two-tone plating effects in combination with lighter metals Applications requiring a strong, dark gray rhodium appearance This process provides a consistent, anthracite-gray decorative finish with the typical durability of rhodium plating. How Does Black Rhodium Work? (Simple Explanation) Black rhodium plating is an electrolytic process: Surface Preparation: Thoroughly clean, degrease, and optionally activate the workpiece. Electroplating: Connect the part as the cathode (negative pole); use a suitable anode, such as platinum-coated titanium. Deposition: Applying direct current causes rhodium ions to reduce and form a dark, uniform rhodium layer. Finish: Rinse and dry the plated parts to reveal the even anthracite-gray surface. The process is simple to handle and suitable for tank plating, brush plating, and pen plating. Benefits of Black Rhodium Electrolyte Dark anthracite-gray, uniform rhodium layers High wear resistance and color stability Decorative finish for jewelry, eyewear, and accessories Operates at room temperature, no heating required Easy bath handling and user-friendly Suitable for hobby, workshop, and professional electroplating Technical Parameters PropertyValue / RangeElectrolyte typeBlack Rhodium ElectrolyteRhodium contentapprox. 2.0 g/LpH< 1 (acidic)Density1.02–1.07 g/cm³Voltageapprox. 2–3 VTemperature20–27 °CCurrent density1.0–1.5 A/dm²Anode materialPlatinum-coated titanium or mixed oxideExposure time1–5 minutes (2 minutes standard)Deposition rate6–8 mg/A·minLayer thicknessup to 0.5 µmHardness300–370 HVLayer densityapprox. 10.5 g/cm³ Practical Application Tips Preparation: Clean, degrease, and optionally activate surfaces to ensure good adhesion and uniform coverage. Electroplating: Maintain recommended bath parameters and ensure proper anode-cathode distance. Post-treatment: Rinse thoroughly with clean water and gently dry. Darker shades: Adding a small darkening additive can deepen the black effect. Safety Information Wear chemical-resistant gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing Avoid contact with skin and eyes Rinse immediately with water if contact occurs Work only in well-ventilated areas Do not ingest; keep out of reach of children The solution is strongly acidic and oxidizing; handle with care Conclusion The Black Rhodium Electrolyte BMG‑088.2 produces dark anthracite-gray rhodium coatings that combine decorative appeal with high wear resistance and ease of use. Operating at room temperature and suitable for tank, brush, and pen plating, this electrolyte is ideal for hobbyists, workshops, and professional applications. Its dark, uniform finish is perfect for jewelry, eyewear, accessories, and design items requiring a modern black rhodium appearance.

Tin Electrolyte BMG‑097 Versatile tin plating solution for corrosion protection and surface finishing Short Description The Tin Electrolyte BMG‑097 is a ready‑to‑use plating solution for electroplating tin onto conductive metals. It produces a uniform, protective tin layer that enhances corrosion resistance, improves surface solderability, and can be polished to a bright finish. This versatile tin plating solution is suitable for hobby, workshop, and professional applications — from cookware to high‑end electronics.  What is this tin electrolyte used for? This tin electrolyte can be applied to: Protect metal surfaces from corrosion and wear Tin‑plate screws, fasteners, and components for improved durability Improve solderability in electronics or plumbing without flux Provide a decorative satin to polished surface finish Serve as a surface finish on copper, nickel, palladium, cobalt, or thin gold layers for enhanced properties  The electrolyte is valued for its low toxicity finish and is even suitable for applications like cookware plating.  How does tin electroplating work? (simple explanation) Tin electroplating uses electrical current to deposit tin from the electrolyte onto a metallic workpiece: The workpiece must be cleaned and degreased before plating. It is connected as the cathode (negative pole) in the plating circuit. A suitable tin or graphite anode is used as the positive pole. When the current flows, tin ions are reduced at the surface and form a tin coating. This coating provides a uniform protective layer that is easy to polish and improves surface performance.  Advantages of Tin Electrolyte BMG‑097 Produces satin to semi‑matte tin finishes that can be polished to shine  Improves solderability without the need for flux Suitable for use on a variety of substrates: copper, nickel, palladium, cobalt, thin gold layers  Air‑sensitive formulation allows excellent results when stored correctly  Easy to integrate into tank plating or brush/pen plating techniques Technical Parameters Below are the typical operating parameters and deposit properties for the tin electrolyte: PropertyTypical Value / RangeElectrolyte typeTin plating solutionpH valueapprox. 3.6–4.0Temperature range14–30 °COperating voltagefrom 3 VTin concentration22 g/LPlating rate~ 3 µm/min at 4 V (graphite anode)Maximum thickness>1000 µm (1 mm)Deposit appearanceMatte to satin, crystalline >20 µmDeposit composition99.9 % tin (balance carbon)Hardness~ 1.5 (Mohs)Deposit density~ 7.289 g/cm³Health classificationIrritant (not transport dangerous) Practical Application Notes Air Sensitivity: The tin electrolyte is sensitive to oxygen. When not in use, keep the cap tightly closed and minimize air exposure in the bottle — e.g., by adding glass beads or storing in a sealed syringe — to prevent solution degradation.  Bath Filtration: For tank plating, continuous filtration is recommended if anode bags are not used.  Polishing: After plating, the tin deposit can be polished with suitable compounds (e.g., Ultra or Ultrafein from Betzmann Galvanik) to achieve a bright finish.  Safety Information Tin electroplating solutions contain acidic components and tin salts and should be handled with appropriate safety measures: Wear chemical‑resistant gloves, eye protection and protective clothing Avoid contact with skin or eyes Rinse thoroughly with water if contact occurs Use only in well‑ventilated areas Do not inhale vapors or aerosols Keep out of reach of children The product is classified as an irritant under the EU CLP regulation. Scope of Delivery Tin Electrolyte BMG‑097 Volume according to selection Conclusion The Tin Electrolyte BMG‑097 is a versatile and reliable tin plating solution that produces protective and functional tin coatings. Its range of applications — from corrosion protection to improved solderability and decorative finishes — makes it suitable for hobbyists and professionals alike. With correct handling and plating parameters, it delivers consistent, high‑quality results. 

Black Chrome (Smoky Chrome) Electrolyte BMG‑108.3 Decorative Black Chrome Plating Solution – Striking Dark Metallic Finish Short Description The Black Chrome (Smoky Chrome) Electrolyte BMG‑108.3 is a specialized electroplating solution for producing dark metallic black chrome coatings on metal surfaces. This finish delivers a dramatic anthracite to deep black shimmer that is highly sought after for decorative and design‑oriented applications. It is a compelling alternative to black rhodium or black ruthenium plating and provides a distinctive, eye‑catching surface effect.  What is Black Chrome Plating Used For? Black chrome plating is used when high contrast, dark metallic visual aesthetics are desired. Typical uses include: Decorative finishes on automotive trim and accessories Consumer electronics and luxury items Jewelry and fashion hardware High‑end metal components where a stylish black surface is preferred Coatings over copper, nickel, gold or gold flash finishes Compared with bright chrome, black chrome offers a unique visual style while still benefiting from chromium’s metallic properties. How Does Black Chrome Plating Work? (Simple Explanation) Black chrome plating is an electrolytic process in which chromium is deposited onto a prepared base layer (e.g., nickel, copper or gold) using direct current: Surface preparation: The base metal must be clean, polished and thoroughly degreased. Electroplating: The workpiece is connected as the cathode (negative pole). A suitable anode (such as graphite or platinum) is used as the positive pole. Controlled plating: Under controlled voltage and temperature conditions, chromium ions are reduced and deposit as a dark, metallic black layer. Finish: After plating, parts are rinsed and dried to reveal the final black chrome finish. This plated layer combines decorative appeal with the corrosion resistance typical of chromium coatings. Key Benefits of Black Chrome Electrolyte BMG‑108.3 Produces a dark anthracite to black chrome finish that stands out visually Works over copper, nickel, gold or other metal bases Suitable for tank plating, brush plating and other methods Creates a metallic look distinct from painted or powder‑coated black surfaces Ideal for decorative, hobby, custom, and high‑end metalwork applications No special storage requirements; easy to handle in typical galvanic setups Technical Parameters Typical operating values for this black chrome plating solution are as follows: PropertyValue / RangeElectrolyte typeBlack chrome plating solutionVoltage range9–11 V (use slightly higher voltage with platinum anode)Operating temperature20–30 °CLightness (L*) of deposit65–70 % (dark metallic)Recommended electrodeCarbon or platinum electrodeChromium content in plate~99 % (balance carbon)Plating rate (10 V, carbon)~2 µm / min (spot)Maximum plating thickness~3 µmHardness (as plated)800 HVHardness after heat treatment1500–1600 HVDeposit density~7.2 g/cm³Shelf life1–2 yearsHazard classificationNot classified as dangerousTransport classNot classified as hazardous for transport Notes: Heat treatment at ~220 °C increases hardness significantly. When using a platinum electrode, slightly higher voltage (max. 11 V) is recommended for consistent coverage. Stainless steel anodes are generally not recommended for most plating processes Practical Application Tips Surface preparation: Polishing and thorough degreasing significantly improve adhesion and finish quality. Base layers: Black chrome often performs best over nickel or gold flash layers, but can also be applied on copper or other well‑prepared substrates. Electrode choice: Graphite electrodes are commonly used for black chrome plating due to wide compatibility and stable performance. Heat post‑treatment: Optional heat treatment enhances hardness and mechanical resistance. Safety Information Although not classified as a dangerous transport substance, proper safety measures are required: Wear chemical‑resistant gloves, safety goggles and protective clothing Avoid skin and eye contact Wash immediately with water if contact occurs Work only in well‑ventilated areas Observe local disposal regulations for plating waste Conclusion The Black Chrome (Smoky Chrome) Electrolyte BMG‑108.3 is a specialized plating solution for creating striking dark chrome finishes that are both decorative and durable. It works well over a range of base metals and is suitable for hobby projects, customized finishes, automotive detail work and other applications where a unique black metallic surface is desired. By following proper surface preparation and recommended operating parameters, you can achieve consistent and visually impressive results every time.

Palladium Solution from Betzmann Galvanik with 10 Gramm per Liter - as nickel substitute - barrier layer or as hard decorative top layer!    Palladium electrolyte - The allergen-free alternative to nickel! Palladinizing or plating with palladium is a rather rarely used galvanic coating. However, palladium plating can offer some advantages, especially as a substitute for galvanic nickel plating with a nickel electrolyte.  The advantages of palladium electrolyte compared to electroless nickel plating: Typically, a nickel electrolyte is used to apply a barrier layer of nickel between copper and gold, preventing the two metals from mixing. However, a palladium plating offers several distinct advantages over the nickel electrolyte: Palladium is more noble than nickel, meaning there is no surface corrosion, and the palladium does NOT require extra activation prior to gold plating as nickel does. The deposition rate and efficiency are excellent, i.e. there is no unwanted gas evolution. The electrolyte deposits silvery white, very bright palladium which can be used as a bright "finish". Gold plating with the Betzmann gold electrolyte for pin electroplating achieves an optimum result on palladium. In contrast to nickel electrolyte, palladium is not carcinogenic and is therefore also permitted for private users!  A very good combination for gold plating of almost all metals is:  Alkaline or acid copper depending on the metal, palladium and finally gold.  All necessary electrolytes are available in our store. Palladium can be plated on the following metals:  Copper, nickel, brass, silver, gold, on all dechromed surfaces.   Recommended voltages:  Pen - Brush electroplating: from 3 volts - Bath electroplating: 3 - 4 volts. Recommended is graphite electrode or platinum electrode from our store. Palladium content: 10 grams per liter   Main benefits;  Makes a great alternative to rhodium plating giving an authentic 18 carat white gold or platinum plated look. palladium plating solution (unlike rhodium) doesn’t etch materials made of calcium carbonate such as pearl and coral, so you won’t have to worry about masking out these materials before submerging them in your palladium plating bath. can be used as a substitute for nickel as a barrier layer for gold plating on copper and its alloys. can be used as an alternative to silver as it doesn’t tarnish and is hard-wearing. Very low porosity – excellent for corrosion protection. Readily wettable by solder and dissolves a lot more slowly than gold in the solder making it an excellent top coat over gold for electrical contacts. Operating Parameters and Deposit Data   Voltage Range 3.0 – 3.5 Temperature 18 – 25 °C Palladium Concentration 10g/l Electrode Carbon or Platinum Palladium content in plate 99.9% (balance carbon, nitrogen) Lightness (L*) of deposit 65 (Cielab) Plating Rate at (3.5 volts, carbon electrode) 0.6 micron per minute Hardness 488 Hv Density of deposit 11.85 g/cm3 Stress Stressed Special storage requirements None Shelf life 1 – 2 years Health and Safety classification Irritant Special considerations None Transport (UN number) None: Not classified as dangerous for transport  

Rose Gold Mixer (BMG‑118.3) Additive for Creating Warm Rose Gold and Red Gold Shades in Electroplating Short Description The Rose Gold Mixer (BMG‑118.3) is a specialized additive used to generate warm rose gold and red gold tones by mixing it with a gold plating solution. By adjusting the ratio of mixer to base gold electrolyte, you can achieve a wide range of warm metallic finishes, from subtle rose gold to deep red gold. real-gold.de Applications This mixer is designed for: Producing different rose gold and red gold shades Fine color tuning for decorative metal finishes Jewelry accents, watch cases, frames and accessories Functional coatings with aesthetic appeal Flexible electroplating applications requiring warm gold tones real-gold.de How It Works (Simple Explanation) The rose gold mixer is added to a clear gold plating solution and mixed to produce various alloys: 1 : 10 — Yellow‑red tone / ~18 ct alloy (75 % gold, 25 % copper) 1.5 : 10 — Redder tone / ~15 ct alloy (62.5 % gold, 37.5 % copper) 2 : 10 — Strong red gold / ~12 ct alloy (50 % gold, 50 % copper) 4 : 10 — More intense red (below 10 ct, not decorative recommended) Increasing mixer ratio shifts the alloy toward a deeper red hue, giving greater flexibility in color matching. real-gold.de Benefits of the Rose Gold Mixer Adjustable color spectrum from rose gold to red gold Fast plating and strong adhesion Decorative and functional uses Enhanced plating flexibility Ideal for jewelry and other warm metallic finishes real-gold.de Typical Parameters (Guidelines) PropertyValue / RangeProduct typeAdditive for gold alloy formationUseProducing rose/red gold tonesMixing ratioe.g., 1:10 to 4:10 (mixer : gold solution)ElectrodesPlatinum or graphiteVoltageapprox. 2.7–4 VApplicationsBath, pen, or brush platingSafetyIrritant — observe protective measures * Actual color and deposit properties depend on process conditions and mixing ratio. real-gold.de Practical Application Tips Preparation: Clean and degrease the workpiece. Apply a base gold layer if plating on stainless, nickel, or other alloys. Mixing: Combine the rose gold mixer with clear gold electrolyte in desired proportions. Stir thoroughly for a homogeneous solution. Plating: Proceed with electroplating using recommended voltage. Gentle agitation helps achieve uniform deposition. Post‑Treatment: Rinse with clean water and dry. Light polishing can enhance the finish. Safety Information Wear protective gloves, goggles, and appropriate clothing Avoid contact with skin and eyes Rinse thoroughly with water if contact occurs Work in a well‑ventilated area Do not ingest; keep out of reach of children Dispose of waste according to local chemical regulations Conclusion The Rose Gold Mixer (BMG‑118.3) is a versatile additive that allows you to customize warm rose and red gold finishes by combining it with a gold plating solution. Its flexible mixing ratios and excellent plating properties make it ideal for decorative and functional applications in jewelry, accessories, and precision finishes.

Anode pad / tampon / anode sleeve / fuzzy sleeve / replacement fabric pad puffy from Betzmann Galvanik.    This puffy fabric pad / anode sleeve or also called tampon is absolutely recommended for all plating processes. Optimally suitable for all coatings and electrolytes.  The coating of larger areas is also quite fast with this pad.   The insertion hole is larger than the electrode and therefore it happens that the moist  anode pad slips off. Therefore, fix the pad on the electrode with a small rubber band.    

Covering pen for partial coating Betzmann Galvanotechnik:   Use this concealer pen to cover areas that are not to be coated. Simply apply the liquid agent, let it dry and then you can coat. After the process, simply rub off like an eraser.  

Sleeve - Swab - Anode fabric pad - Anode covers, thick, multi-layered - Replacement covers for pad electroplating from Betzmann Galvanik This thick, very robust anode fabric pad consists of several layers of fabric sewn together and is ideal for coating any surface. It does not wear out so quickly, especially on rough or coarse surfaces. At the lower end there are 2 insertion holes for the anode rod up to 6mm (for 8mm you can enlarge the holes with scissors or a knife. If this has already worked its way through the fabric at the top, you can continue to use the anode fabric pad by inserting it into the other insertion hole. Please soak the pad thoroughly before use, otherwise it will not conduct. Scope of delivery: 1 piece!

Black Nickel – Smoky Nickel Electrolyte BMG‑200.4 Decorative Black Nickel Electrolyte for Dark Metallic Surfaces Short Description The Black Nickel / Smoky Nickel Electrolyte BMG‑200.4 is a high-quality electroplating solution for producing dark, metallic black nickel coatings on conductive metal surfaces. It creates a deep, nearly black nickel finish with a metallic shimmer, offering both decorative and functional benefits. Black nickel is ideal for design-oriented, jewelry, and surface finishing applications where a modern look is desired. Applications Black nickel plating is used whenever a dark, contemporary metallic appearance is required, such as: Decorative finishes for design components Accessories, jewelry, and fashion hardware Consumer electronics and high-end goods Automotive and motorcycle parts with a stylish finish Components requiring a distinctive black nickel surface Compared with bright nickel or chrome, black nickel provides deeper color and a unique metallic effect. How Does Black Nickel Work? (Simple Explanation) Black nickel plating is an electrolytic process: Surface Preparation: Clean, degrease, and optionally polish the workpiece for a smooth base. Electroplating: Connect the part as the cathode (negative pole) in the Black Nickel bath. Deposition: When DC current is applied, nickel ions are reduced and deposit as a dark, uniform black layer. Finish: After plating, rinse and dry the parts to reveal the metallic black effect. Black nickel combines visual appeal with corrosion resistance and durability. Benefits of Black Nickel Electrolyte BMG‑200.4 Produces a deep black metallic surface Decorative and stylish for jewelry, accessories, and design items Provides corrosion resistance similar to conventional nickel plating Suitable for tank plating, brush plating, and pen plating Compatible with many substrates after proper pretreatment Easy to integrate into existing electroplating setups Technical Parameters PropertyValue / RangeElectrolyte typeBlack Nickel Plating SolutionOperating temperature20–30 °CVoltage (tank plating)1.5–4 VVoltage (brush/pen plating)3–7 VCurrent density0.5–3 A/dm²Anode materialNickel or graphiteLayer appearanceDark, metallic, smoky blackTypical layer thicknessThin to medium, decorativeCorrosion resistanceGood with proper pretreatmentSubstratesStainless steel, brass, copper, steel (pretreated) Note: Values are for practical guidance and may vary slightly depending on equipment and application. Practical Application Tips Pretreatment: Thorough cleaning, degreasing, and optional polishing improve adhesion and uniformity. Plating: Operate the electrolyte according to recommended parameters; maintain appropriate anode-to-cathode distance. Brush/Pen Plating: Move the plating stylus evenly to ensure consistent coverage. Post-treatment: Rinse with clean water and dry after plating. Safety Information Although Black Nickel is relatively safe to handle, it is a chemical solution that requires care: Wear chemical-resistant gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing Avoid skin and eye contact Rinse thoroughly with water if contact occurs Use only in well-ventilated areas Do not ingest; keep out of reach of children Conclusion The Black Nickel / Smoky Nickel Electrolyte BMG‑200.4 provides a modern, deep black metallic finish with both decorative appeal and functional performance. Easy to apply in tank, brush, or pen plating, this electrolyte is ideal for hobbyists, workshops, and professional electroplating applications whenever a high-quality black nickel finish is desired.

Rhodium Electrolyte BMG‑085.1 – White Rhodium Bright, Hard and Corrosion‑Resistant Rhodium Plating Solution Short Description The Rhodium Electrolyte BMG‑085.1 is a ready‑to‑use electroplating solution for rhodium, designed to produce exceptionally bright, white, hard and durable rhodium deposits. It is formulated for long shelf life and can be used in both tank plating, brush plating and tampon/pen plating. This makes it ideal for decorative and functional coatings, particularly where permanent brilliance and corrosion resistance are required.  The plated layer remains bright and does not tarnish like silver, making it a popular choice in jewelry, watches, accessories, and high‑wear surfaces.  What is this Rhodium Electrolyte used for? Rhodium electroplating provides a thin yet extremely durable white metal coating that offers: Bright, brilliant white finish High abrasion and wear resistance Outstanding corrosion resistance Surface protection for precious metals and alloys Enhanced durability and appearance on jewelry, watches, eyeglass frames, and decorative items It is frequently used as a top layer over gold, palladium or other base finishes for both decorative appeal and functional enhancement.  How does rhodium plating work? (simple explanation) Rhodium plating uses electrolytic deposition to transfer rhodium onto a prepared metal surface: The workpiece must be extremely clean, polished and degreased before plating. The cleaned part is connected as the cathode (negative pole). A platinum or platinum‑coated titanium anode is used as the positive pole. When DC current is applied, rhodium ions in the electrolyte are reduced and deposit as a bright, uniform rhodium layer. Because rhodium is one of the hardest precious metals, even very thin layers provide excellent scratch, wear and tarnish resistance.  Advantages of Rhodium Electrolyte BMG‑085.1 Produces a very bright white finish, brighter than silver High hardness and wear resistance, excellent for high‑use surfaces Excellent corrosion resistance and tarnish protection Suitable for tank, brush and pen plating Can be used on gold, palladium, silver and other base layers Long‑lasting bath with extended shelf life (over 5 years) Technical Parameters The following values represent typical operating conditions for a rhodium plating solution with ~2 g Rhodium content per liter:  PropertyTypical Value / RangeElectrolyte typeRhodium plating solutionRhodium contentapprox. 2 g/LpH value< 1 (strongly acidic)Operating temperature20–35 °C (can also work up to ~40 °C)Voltageapprox. 2–3 VCurrent densityapprox. 0.5–2 A/dm²Anode materialPlatinum‑coated titaniumTypical exposure time2–10 minutesDeposit appearanceBright, brilliant whiteDeposit hardnesshigh (≈ 800–900 HV)Maximum thicknessup to ~1 µm (thin decorative layer)Deposit densityapprox. 12.4 g/cm³ These parameters reflect typical conditions for rhodium plating baths producing high‑quality decorative coatings.  Application Instructions (Detailed) Surface Preparation: Thoroughly polish, clean and degrease surfaces before plating. Rinse with clean water and, if necessary, use a suitable acid dip or activator before rhodium plating. Tank Plating: Maintain plating voltage and current per recommended parameters. Use proper agitation for best uniform coverage on complex shapes. Brush / Pen Plating: Keep the plating stylus moving evenly across the workpiece. Ensure a good contact clamp connection for a consistent layer. Tips: Thin rhodium layers (< 1 µm) are typical and provide excellent finish and protection. Mask areas not to be plated using appropriate masking methods. Safety Information Rhodium plating solutions are strongly acidic and corrosive and must be handled with care: Wear chemical‑resistant gloves, eye protection and protective clothing. Avoid contact with skin and eyes; rinse thoroughly with water if contact occurs. Use only in well‑ventilated areas to avoid inhalation of fumes. Do not ingest; keep out of reach of children. Dispose of waste and rinse water according to local environmental regulations due to heavy metal content.  Conclusion The Rhodium Electrolyte BMG‑085.1 produces brilliant white, hard and corrosion‑resistant rhodium coatings, perfect for decorative and functional requirements in jewelry, watches and precision components. With careful surface preparation and adherence to operating parameters, this solution delivers consistent, high‑quality rhodium layers suitable for both hobbyists and professional applications.

Black Ruthenium Electrolyte BMG‑089M Decorative black ruthenium plating solution for dark metallic surfaces Short Description The Black Ruthenium Electrolyte BMG‑089M is a high-quality electroplating solution designed for the deposition of dark gray to black ruthenium layers on conductive metal surfaces. It produces a uniform, dark metallic finish with subtle reflections and is suitable for both decorative and functional applications. The solution can be used in tank, brush, and pen/peg plating and provides attractive, wear-resistant ruthenium coatings when applied correctly. Applications Black ruthenium plating is used to: Create decorative effects (e.g., jewelry, eyewear, accessories) Achieve elegant dark metallic surfaces Provide functional coatings with good abrasion and corrosion resistance Produce contrast effects in multi-layer plating systems Apply via tank, brush, or pen/peg plating for versatile use The dark appearance of ruthenium is a stylish alternative to traditional surfaces like silver or gold and is ideal for modern design and jewelry items. How Black Ruthenium Plating Works (Simple Explanation) Black ruthenium plating is performed through electrolytic deposition: Surface Preparation: Clean, degrease, and dry the workpiece. Activation: Chemically activate the surface if needed to ensure optimal adhesion. Plating: Apply direct current; ruthenium is reduced from the solution and forms a dark metallic layer on the surface. Finishing: Rinse and dry the plated part – the layer shows a consistent dark metallic appearance. The color intensity can be adjusted by tuning process parameters, ranging from deep gray to near-black. Benefits of Black Ruthenium Electrolyte BMG‑089M Dark gray to black metallic finish High abrasion and corrosion resistance Decorative look for jewelry, accessories, and design items Versatile for tank, brush, and pen/peg plating Works on various substrates after proper pretreatment Uniform, high-quality layers even on complex geometries Technical Parameters PropertyValue / RangeElectrolyte typeBlack ruthenium plating solutionpHslightly acidic to neutral (process-optimized)Operating temperature20–30 °CVoltage (tank plating)2–4 VVoltage (brush/pen plating)4–8 VCurrent density0.5–3 A/dm²Anode materialGraphite or platinum-coated anodeLayer thicknessvariable, depending on application (typically thin to medium)Surface appearancedark gray to black metallicLayer hardnessmedium to highCorrosion resistancegood to very good Values serve as practical guidelines; adjustments may be required depending on equipment and workpiece. Practical Application Tips Surface Preparation: Thoroughly clean and degrease the workpiece for optimal adhesion. Optionally chemically activate to remove oxides or passive layers. Black Ruthenium Plating: Operate the electrolyte at recommended parameters. Ensure even movement or circulation for uniform coating. Mask areas selectively if required. Post-treatment: Rinse with clean water and dry. Light polishing can enhance the metallic shine if desired. Safety Information Plating solutions contain chemical components and must be handled safely: Wear gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing Avoid contact with skin and eyes Rinse immediately with water if contact occurs Work only in well-ventilated areas Do not ingest; keep out of reach of children Dispose of waste according to local regulations Conclusion The Black Ruthenium Electrolyte BMG‑089M provides a reliable solution for producing dark, metallic ruthenium coatings of high quality. Its versatility and ease of use make it suitable for both decorative and functional surface finishes. With proper preparation and process control, this electrolyte delivers uniform, durable, and visually striking coatings – ideal for hobbyists, workshops, and professional plating facilities.